Copyrighted, 1885, by BIADLI AND ADAME. Entered M the Post 03108 a! New York, N. Y., ma Second Class Mail Matler. D80:- 12, 1885. 2.50 Published Weekl b Beadle and Adams 1’ 1 , V01: nsYenr. N0. 93 WILSAMYST" NEW YORK ’ Flverggnts. NOI 87- The Menagerie Hunters; “gijfirfibgiim BY MAJOR H. GRENVILLE—“Sea. Gull}? MWLY am Emma mums MY KNIFE, I MADE on: BPRI‘NG, AND HOW I DID IT I cm Rm TELL, BUT x BURIED MY KNIFE DEEP INTO BER EYE; ‘ The Menagerie Hunters. :The Menagerie Hunters; Fanny Hobart the Animal Queen. ‘ AStory of Wonderful Adventures in the Jungles. BY MAJOR H. GRENVILLE, “ ens GULL.” CHAPTER I. THE JUNGLE HUNTERS AND THEIR GAME. TEE‘good old English steamer Admiral, with steam up, and about to start on her home voy- age to London, lay alongside the Government dock at Calcutta, or rather just in the moor- iug. Her decks were crowded with a. motley col- lection of East Indians, Englishmen, Scotch- men, and a few Americans. Native dealers in every possible commodity and curiosity were on board selling their carved ebony, ivory, sandalwood, and elephant tusks engraved with all the hideous hieroglyphics of - that strange land, while the gentle land-breezes occasionally waited to their sensitive smells the fragrant aromas and spicy odors of Cal- cutta, while the palm—fringed shores, miles away, gave additional beauty to the scene. The Americans who were aboard, were some hunters and daring travelers who had been over a year in the East Indies, or rather in Hindostan, leading a life of adventure and trials; and the forward and middle deck of the old Admiral, with its enormous cages of wild animals and its boxes of stuffed ones, gave evi- dence of the success of their trip. They were a determined, muscular set of men, whose face and hand scars, and piercing cool eyes, gave evidence of the rough but de- termined fights and victories they had won. At last the anchor is “hove short,” the pilot has command on the bridge, the “go-ahead” bell is mg, and amid the waving of handker— chiefs, the farewell shouts of the crowd on .- shore and aboard, the good old ship starts on her long journey to London, and the company settle themselves down to the novelty of their situation, and to devise means to pass or while away the hour. Among the many beautiful spots in India, none can I imagine excel that of Calcutta for richness of soil, diversity of race, beauty of scenery, and the energy and intelligence of its inhabitants: and the sail out into the Bay of Bengal, a bay which leads into the ludinn Ocean, on the eastern extremity of Hindostan, is a perfect pleasure excursion of beauty and ' richness. iof plantains and feathery rustling bambdos, lsend up their pale gray smoke into the still warm air. Great masses of mango wood show a dark outline at intervals, and here and there the towery figure of an Indian factory pierces the sky, while the elegant, sumptuous buildings of the East India Company, the wealthy native residents’ palatial houses, and the rich Govern- ment edifices. lend a substantial, elegant back- ground to this still handsome picture. This, and the attractions of seeing Calcutta for the last time, kept the crowd on deck until the damp, dangerous, malarious dew of evening commenced to fall. Then the cabin and smoking-room, just for- ward of the main saloon, was the center of at- traction to those Americans ‘with whom we have to deal. Sam Forepaugh, a hunter and beast-tamer, agent of an Eastern prince, or London merchant in wild animals, was the oldest hunter aboard, and his long, grizzly beard and heavily-covered ‘ eyes gave evidence of plenty of outdoor exer- ‘ cise. John Lewis, another hunter, but hardly as long a resident of India, as Forepaugh, Was full of incidents and accidents of the Indian jungles, and had made animal hunting a profit and study. He was of good old stock, and as he often said, “Never feared any animal that wagged a. taill” John Gray, a dark-featured, tall, straight- looking man, was a descendant of the American Indians of long ago, those tribes who have been wiped off of the face of the earth, and have left nothing as monuments of their valor and daring, but the memory of their acts, their traditions, and their mounds that perpetually greet the eye on our Florida and Western frontier. Mr. Lewis had only been in India a few years, and was already on his way home, a simple visitor to the old scenes of his boy- hood. He was a man of excellent education and a. fine conversationalist, as my young friends will discover when they hear his his- tory of the Indians of America as told later‘on. This group was the center of attraction, as their fume had already preceded them, and the passengers expected a rich treat from their stories. . separation of a. year ago. “Sam,” said one of his companions “ it is a long time since we all mat together after our What do you say » to our passing away the time by telling our Innumerable villages, nestling amid groves; “ Yes, I hava had a pretty tough deal of it experiences or adventures in the jungles? You, from your experience and longer acquaintance with this country, can tell us something that is interesting, and I am sure well worth our attention.” who had spent many years in India as an ~- .4 this time, boys, and that last animal I sent to her untimely end, along with a party of ofli- cers in the Bhaugulporc, was the most exciting event I ever had!” answered old Sam. “Yes, let us have it, Sam. First, what will we drink?” “ Oh, I don’t care for anything, a cool port— wine sangaree will do me!” “So say we all!” answered the voices of one or two of the group, who had lit their pipes, and were congregated around Old Sam wait- ing patiently to hear his exciting story. And still the good old ship plowed her weary way, and With an occasional lniige or roll at the angry waves, seemed to laugh at their efforts to retard her, as she raised her bow on high and revengefully driving it into their very bowels, steadily continued on her voyage. CHAPTER II. EXCITING JUNGLE SCENE —- ENCOUNTER WITH A TIGER, AND FIGHT BET‘VEEN TIGRESS AND BUFFALOES, AND NIGHT ENCOUNTER WITH : A LEOPORD. “WELL,” said old Sam. lighting his pipe and stretching his feet out on the swinging table in front of him, “one of the most terrific and ex- citing seenes I ever saw in the jungles, was last April, at the village of Baheylci in Bhau- gulpore. 1 had been cncamped with a few trns'y followers, natives, and was shooting game; such birds as whistlers, teals, widgeons, mallard, ducks, snipe, curlew, blue fouls, being plenty; while in the vicinity I could have an occasional shot at the hare, hog, deer and wild pig. It was my favorite camping spot in my days of rest from hunting the savage beasts: which I had been employed to capture and kill. Iwas laying off in my tent, swinging in my hammock, enjoying the breeze that occasional- ly came in through the flaps, while a posse of villagers were congregated around outside un- der the shade of an old mango tree. My horses were made fast near the tent, while in the rear, were my ten elephants, their legs manacled, and their ears flapping, and tails, stumpy little whips, trying to brush away an , occasional fly. Once in a while, one would be- come angry at the annoying flies, and tearing up ayoung brush or tree, by its roots, vindic- t tively and savagely beat at them until the pain on his own side would make him angry, and he would growl and bellow at himself. My dogs, for I had a number of good dogs, were lying around, dreaming of dogland, and the nuisance of flies drowsy or almost asleep from the excessive heat. “Suddenly there was a painful silence. Every noise seemed to subside as it by mutual ,y“ I interest. in general, and all weret v: i'l‘he Menagerie Hunters. . 8 Presently I saw three natives rush madly along a high ridge just surrounding my’ camp. I smelt danger. I knew these lazy fellows could not be made to move, unless ex— cited by fear, or a great amount of money. I ‘knew, therefore, it was the former. Their ‘ hasty stampede had aroused the camp. The elephants scented danger, and screamed their war-cry; my hostlers came in, their faces white, to ask the reason. Everything was ex- cited, nervous, anxious. The natives shouted: ‘Baghl Bagh! Rhodamaundl Arnee hap ne bap! Raml Ram seeta raml’ which means: ‘Ohl oh, Lord. We are ruinedl Is there no help? Eelpl’ , “One of the three natives who had run away pell-mell, came back breathless and frightened to death, and hurriedly salaamed, and then with gasps and choking stops, and amid a hur- ried number of questions from the crowd, in— formed us that there was a very mad tigress on the other side of the mullah, or dry water- , course, and that she had attacked a herd of , buffaloes, and they thought she had cubs. , “My elephant was already caparisoned, and t my gun and cartridges were already being i placed on her back by my servant, soI followed ] suit, and accompanied by four men, one my ‘ guide, I set out. “I did not wish to kill the brute, but if , possible to capture her. I had not gone very , far when, on the other side of the mullah, I saw i the dust flying, and heard a terrific mad bray- v ing, bellowing, clashing of horns, and then , saw an angry herd of huifaloes. I have ; never seen such a terrible sight. The buffaloes with their eyes glaring, stood at bay, and as they advanced in a series of short runs, heads , low, and horns pointed, they looked the picture ‘ of hatred and war. Directly in front, retreat- . ing slowly and with stealthy, prowling, lcrawling steps, and an occasional short quick ' leap to one side or the other, was a magnificent tigress, looking the very personification of ' huflied fury. Every little while she would crouch down to the earth, tear up the sand with her claws, lash her tail from side'to side, her eyes quivering with anger, and seem ready to spring on some one buflalo, but the arrayed ’ crowd of black tufted beasts' seemed to appall her, and as they moved on her in a herd she would hound back seemingly afraid to attack them. I tell you, boys, a pack of India buffaloes, are different from those we have on our plains. , They are ferocious, able to take care of them- selves, and become so accustomed to. the ‘ stealthy attacks of the panther, tiger, lion, and leopard, that they are always prepared for ‘ danger, and as the Prince of Wales told a. news- paper reporter, ‘ They are a very quiet, peace- , able animal, unless aroused, and then they will ' 1' fight like dear litet’ But to my story; I was. , ,, I: , 4 p v The Menagerie Hunters. amazed. It was such a beautiful sight, and although I had seen many a one before and since, this was the grandest, most exciting scene I had ever witnessed. “The poor calves and cows, not apparently realizing the danger of their position, or that of their masters or fathers, gamboled and snorted in the—rear of the herd, occasionally venting their spleen in a loud shout or growl. The tigress was mad, raving, and her lithe , form and wonderful agility made her a terri- ble foe. . “ Suddenly our elephant jumped its ungainly carcass to one side. My attendant looked down, and saw a. young dying cub, which the elephant had trumped upon, and then we knew we were attacking the most ferocious of beasts, a tigress defending her young. Further on, after persistent urging and beating on our part, to coax the elephant from his cowardly desire to turn tail, and run, we saw three other little cubs, all wrestling together like kittens. To transfer them to our keeping was only the work of a few minutes, and the three in that large cage forward are them, as pretty and slick a lot of young ones as you ever saw. Still the tigress held the buffaloes at bay, but angered more by hearing her young ones cry, she made ‘ a spring as if to break through the herd, and landed square on the horns of a large he buffalo, a. monstrous big fellow. One of the attendants, a brave fellow, sneaked up to her, pinned belly down on the buil'alo’s horns, and then began a terrible fight. The tigross claw- ing, and bellowing with pain and anger, and the bufl’alo mad with fear and danger; but in an unguarded moment the attendant made a spring, landed on the buffalo’s back, and in two slashes had ripped open the tigress’s throat, and she rolled over as much as she could, and ‘ bled. to death; but curious to relate, for over . three days that buffalo carried around the body of that beast, until she dropped in sheer fright and exhaustion, and then it was carted away . by some of the natives for its skin.” “That was a terrible scene, Sam," said old John Lewis, another hunter. “ Yes; but not as had as it was that nightl” “Why, how’s that?” “Let me tell you; but first let us have a little something to stimulate the Dutch courage within me.” “ Certainly! What will it be?” “ On! A tiger pony l” “ What’s a tiger pony?" “ A half tumblerful of old rye l” Getting his “tiger pony," and again light- ing his pipe, old Sam continued his story, his eye glistening with the remembrance of it. “ But say, Sam, before you commence, how did you bring up the young tigers?" ' f‘ Why, we got three young goats, with ! plenty of milk and they took to their teats, as naturally as they would their mother’s, and those goats I kept with them for months after- ward. In fact, they became so attached to them that I had great difficulty in getting them away from them, and only succeeded by using force; but let me tell you of my night’s adventures. “That night I was tired and slept very soundly, and indulged in a. variety of pleasant dreams peculiar to late dinners, and the op- pressive heat of the climate. I do not know, but suddenly I awoke, with eyes closed. I was conscious of something being in my tent. I had a presentiment of fear, a nameless foreboding fear. By a super- human exertion, I threw off this feeling and opened my eyes. There right before me, boys, and not six inches away was an enormous leop- ard, staring me full in the eyes. Our eyes met. There was a peculiar fascination in her eyes, and her handsome sleek body, that I could dis- tinctly see in the moonlight, had a peculiar at- traction for me. Yet I could not move. Boys, I was, I believe, mesmerized. “ Accidentally one of my attendants shouted in his sleep, a nightmare; the spell was broken. The leopard turned slowly; I reached under my pillow and grasped my revolver. The splendid animal turned at me again, showed the white of her teeth, and then with a. bound went through the tent. I fired three shots, which she answered with a rcar. Her roar aWUke the camp, and such a commotion you never saw. She was hit, and mad was no name for her appearance and action. She halted not thirty paces away, and rested be— side 3 cocoanut tree, and was evidently pre- paring for another but more revengeful attack, when I took down my Winchester repeating rifle and shot her through the heart.” “How did she get past all the attendants and , your animals?” inquired John Lewis. “ I could never understand. She was not evidently hungry; probably came from curi- osity,” answered Sam. . “ Yes, I guess so; but let me tell you about my crocodile experience. Especially about that big twenty-foot fellow I have on the main deck forward,” said Lewis. “Oh, yes; by all meansl” echoed several of the crowd. “ It’s interesting, I assure you,” abruptly said Lewis, and then he told the following story. CHAPTER III. CROCODlInES—EATING MEN AND WOMEN—A TERROR—CAPTURE OF ONE BY A BOOK AND LINE. "THE crocodile, boys, is a nasty, dirty, treacherous brute, and has no friends] The How long I slept . l 2, i I . .i; ,l h-—-» ‘ ,. natives are afraid of them, and this nonsense, in some buoks about some races holding them in reverence and worshiping them is all bosh. I have lived among ’em for a long time lately, and long before I went capturing animals for the menageries, I know’d What they were! ' “ The regular square-nosed mugger, or man- eater, is a terrible beast. He basks in the sun along the muddy streams, and unless we are ac- customed to looking for him he cannot be seen; as he only sh0ws his snout above the water, and this snout hasa large gathering on top, something like a great big spo'nge, which looks in the water like a great big tuft of grass. “Then there are the nakirs, or long-nosed specimens; they never attack human beings unless they are first molested, then they will gobble up any one who stands in their way. Myefriend Mr. Maori, who had lived for twelve years right among these beasts, told me of one he saw catch a paddy bird. He said: “ ‘ I remember seeing one catch a paddy bird on one occasion near the junction of the Koasee with the Ganges on the Nepaul frontier. My boat was fastened to the shore near a slimy creek that came oozing into the river from some dense jungle near at hand. I was washing my hands and face on the bank, and the boatmen were fishing with a small hand net for our breakfast. Numbers of attenuated, melancholy looking paddy-birds were stalking solemnly and stiltedly along the bank, also fishing for theirs. I noticed one who was particularly greedy, with his long legs half immersed in the water, constantly darting out his long bill, and bring- ing up a hapless, struggling fish. All of a sud- den a long snout and the ugly serrated back of u act/ctr was shot like lightning at the poor bird, and right before our eyes the poor paddy was crunched up. As arule the nakir crocodiles live on fish, and they must be very hungry to tackle _ birds 1’ “ I tell you of Mr. Maori’s experience, not so much to show you how these beasts tackle any- thing, but because I never saw one myself eat a bird, although I know birds are often used to capture them.” “Do they eat human beings?” inquired a passenger, who was with quite a number of others, listening to the narrative. “Oh, yes!" answered Lewis. “They .not only eat human beings, but a young dog, orlive pig is their special delight. Sometimes they sneak up beneath a young duck or goose, leis- urely swimming along on the water, and the first thing mister duck or goose knows they are safely landed betWeen their molars, and add another weight to their stomachs; and if they once get a taste of flesh, they take up their stand near some terry or bathing-house, where many hapless women and children often tall / The~ fienagerie Hunters. ‘ . victims to their appetite, before they are cap-_ tured or killed.” “ Did you ever see one kill a woman?” inquir- ed another listener. “Oh, yesl I remember one horrible sight, in particular, and it makes my blood run cold every time I think of it! One old monster was always hanging around a tank, or large reser- voir, where the women generally congregated to bathe, as you well know the Hindoo women are great sticklers for cleanliness, and bathe most every morning or night; well, this morn- ing an old mugger was prowling around, and although several of the women had seen him, ‘ they paid no attention to him, until one young ‘ girl, about sixteen, went in bathing with her baby, she was heard to screech, the Water be- came bloody, and away went mister mugger to the bottom with his horrible load, where he leisurely crunched and ate her, as well as the baby, to whom she tenaciously clung!” “Do they eat their victims when they lie at the bottom of the creek or river?” “Nol they generally have holes made‘in a cluster of large thick bushes. This old fellow had a long large hole, in the midst of a large number of thickly matted rose bushes, butI killed this fellow!” “ Indeed! How?” again inquired a bye stander. “Well, I’ll tell you, although I am afeerd we’ll never get to our baby that I have in the tank forwardl” “Oh yes, there’s time enough, John, tell us about this beast,” interrupted Sam Forepaugh. “ Well, as soon as this gal had been carried 01!, the natives flocked to me, and with a- sort at superstitious feeling asked me to kill himl Kill him!” said I, “that’s a rather diflioult thing!” “Ohool we know you can do it!” answered their chief. . “ I felt my reputation was at stake, so taking my Winchester repeat— ing rifle, I went to the spot where he had his hole, and cutting away a. few bushes near the surface of the river, I found he was not at home, having evidently scented danger and gone up the river. I then called a number of natives, and had them drive in any quantity of bamboo sticks to prevent him, when he re- turned, i'rom getting in his hole!” “Having accomplished this, I sat down undera goolor, or fig tree, and waited, my eye constantly on the water or leaves, to notice his first appearance, for I felt sure he would return to his hole to take a rest. I had almost got tired waiting for him, and listening to the incessant babbling and holloing oi the green parrots, when I espied just up the bend of the river, a huge scaly snout slowly and almost imperceptibly rise to the surfage, then it was followed by a broad flat torbidding forehead, followed by two grayish fishy eyes, with heavy knots for eyebrowel An eager urchin who was sitting beside me, pointed to him. Mr. Crocodile saw him, smelt danger, and away from sight went his loathsome carcass. Still I only used a few cuss-words, and waited. I waited two hours longer, was getting very sleepy and tired, when right in the same spot, again rose the head of Mr. Crocky. I raised my Winchester to my shoulder. The eyes of the brute were only visible. I could hear myself breathe. He had not seen me; pres- ently his whole head appeared. I pulled the trigger and my shell went crashing through his skull, scattering his brains over the water. “You should seen the water. It looked as if a torpedo had exploded in it, and the Way he spouted the blood, reminded me of a mad whale spurting water. Suddenly he sunk from sight, and in two hours afterwards, I had him pulled on the shore, and cutting open the body I found—l” “ Whatl the woman?” “No, I found the glass armlets and brass ornaments of no less than seven women, be! sides the silver ornaments of three children, all in one lump in the brute’s stomach!” “ Oh, that’s too thin!” laughingly remarked a bystander. "‘Indeedl Well it wasn’t too thin, for I can ,show you his stomach in alcohol and the jewelry in it, and the history of India as pub- lished by Sir Bulwer Lytton, mentions many just such casesl” “I take it back, John. I was only joking!” “ You wouldn‘t have thought it much a joke it he had lit upon your carcass for a. break- fastl” answered old John. V“ Come, John; tell us about the twenty-foot fellow you hooked?" said Sam. “Ain’t you all tired l" asked John. “Tired? Nol nol fire ahead. This is as good ‘9. treat as being there ourselves!” an- swered the purser of the vessel. “Well, here goes—as the boatswain said when he jumped into a barrel of soup, to find the bung-starter. You must all know that catching a crocodile is no child’s play. It re. quiresxnot only a good, clear head, but a man must have half a. dozen assistants ready to give him a helping hand, and hesidesit he 'wants to keep him alive, he must have a large tank made and have it close to hand, as he can never get natives enough to handle a live crocodile. They have a. holy dread of them, and their religion forbids them to touch t,.em, either dead or alive. But to my yarn! “ I got all my tackle ready, which consisted of a large iron hook, with a strong iron shank, and on the end of thisI had a strong iron ring. To this I fastened a. long line, with the strands .More and detached, and knotted at intervalsl” The Menagerie Hunters. gentlemen, it was a. ticklish moment! “What was that for?” interrupted the purser. ‘ . “ Because if you are lucky enough to secure a mun-enter or 'muygcr, the loose strands will entangle themselves in his teeth, whereas if the rope Was in one strand only, he might bito it through. The knots were to give the rope l greater strength. But to continue my story, we got all the bait ready, which was a. little live pig. Passing the hook between his forc- lcgs, and up under his chin, we tied it with thread; we then made a small raft of soft covering of a plantain tree, which resembles the outer coating of u cocoanut shell; we tied the young pork to it, and set it afloat, right where we knew there was a crocodile holel “Two or three of us got hold of the rope and held it clear of the water while Mr. Piggy went slowly down the stream, squealing and trying to get free. \Ve saw not for off a croc- odile rise and survey Mr. Piggy, then duck its \ ugly heard and disappear. [n a minute or two the black muss rises to the surface, but this time nearer the pig. As it aware of its danger, the young pig squeals and carries on worse than bvcr. Nearer and nearer each time the black 4110116 appears, and then silently dis-ippenrs. At length it appears close to my pig, then there is a. fearful splash, a terrible rush, two great, monstrous jaws open wide and shut with a. snap like a. pistol, and surrounded by a splash- ing of dirty water, torn weed; and the screams of the pig, the monster discippeursl I tell you, I gave him plenty of ropo to swallow. Suddenly I beckoned to three or four of the natives. They came quickly up. We start on a. run with the rope. Great smoke! how it tightenedl and with a pull and a strain that nearly knocks us OH 0! our backs, we know we have got the monster. You should have soon him lush the water! and then you should have seen him darting backward and forward, snapping his terrible jaws and fairly foaming with angerl Great pipe-stems! but he was mudl More men came up and got hold of the rope, and at last I felt we had the mastery, and inch by inch, struggling like a perfect demon, we got him close to the bank. Sum, that beast was stronger than twenty lionsl \Ve had to hitch a. turn around the tree, bleeding and foaming, and his jaw still snappingr and uttering unea th— ly sounds, he plants his strong fore—paws against the bank, half -way out of the water. " ‘Stand cleurl’ I shout. I know his trick, and I was not mistaken. As if to answer my caution, he lets go his hold on the bunk, plunges forward, and, grabbing a poor native by the leg, snaps it oi! likea pipe-stem. A. couple of heavy blows on his fore-arm and head disable him, and we get him on his back, and with a couple of iron bars roll him over in his I The Menagerie Hunters; 0. :’ 7 tank, and there he is on the fore-deck!” finished John, knocking the ashes out of his pipe. “ How long is be, John?” “Exactly twenty feetl” “But how did you get the hook out of his mouth!” “ It is there yet, and it will never hurt him. Why, only yesterday, while I was getting aboard of the steamer, a Hindoo woman put her baby up to see him, when quicker than a flash he made a. grab for the young one, and, had the girl not been very quick, he would have greased the hook with the baby!” “ Can you do anything with him?" “Yes, if I starve him, and prod him under the forearm with a hot iron, I can. make him lie on his back or hollerl That’s all," answered John jokingly. “ There goes the dinner gong!” “ Hnrrnh for dinner!" and away Went the merry throng to partake of an East Indian dinner, served up in astyle that can only be obtained on an ‘East Indian steamer. CHAPTER IV. JUGGLERs—TRICKS PLAYED ON THE COMPANY—— USEFUL SNAKES—CEYLON AND THE EDI- FIcns—PEARL DIVING. IN this company who were seated at a dinner- table enjoying themselves, while the old Ad- miral steadily steamed out of the Bay of Ben- gal, were two lndian jugglers, whom Mr. Fore- paugh was bringing to this country. They were wonderful performers. One of them had performed feats before Sir Bulwer Lytton‘s son and a group of English dignitaries and .American pleasure-seekers, that had not only startled them, but had made them look upon him as a being possessed of almost miraculous powers. When he first went before Mr. Bulwer he ~ was stripped to the waist, so that he could have nothing concealed on his person or up his' sleeves. He then took up a small glare goblet, held it on his bare arm, rim up. and from it took a full blown rose bush, 8. squealing pig, and last of all, a small boa snake. How he done it, or in tact how any of these : East Indian jugglers perform their feats, will always be a. secret, as many scientific and literary men have attempted to discover them, but have always signally failed, although one eminent New York physician, asserts that they mesmerize the audience, and make them be- lieve they perform these tricks. Or in other words, that they set them to sleep, and do hardly anything they propose to do. How true this is I do not know, but I do [mow that these two jugglers on board of the old Admiral never set me to sleep, or anybody else, for that matter, and that they performed their tricks just as I will tell them. I have seen them in Calcutta mesmerize i children who had been bitten by snakes, and, by setting them to sleep, cure them. AndI have seen them mesmerize small merchants and steal from them, but these two, Ojah and ,Bohree, were not mesmerists, but wonderful jugglcrs and sleight-of—hand performers. . When dinner was nearly finished, and while the company were telling stories of friends, or those who had been left behind, Ojah, the jug— ; gler who had exhibited before Sir Bulwer Lyt- ton, said to Sam Forepaugh, in Hindoostanee: “Rajah, you have a snake in your pocket! ’ Instantly Sam drew back his chair, while all the company looked startled and scared. “A snake? Ojahl Where?” “In your pocketl” Sam pulled off his coat, threw it on the floor and commenced jumping on it. “ Oh, rajah, don’t kill the poor thing!” ex- , claimed the juggler, stooping and pulling away the coat. The ladies had already jumped on their chairs, while the gentlemen, looking astonished and perplexed, could hardly credit Ojah’s asser- tion, and, as if interpreting their views, he put his hand in Sam’s pocket and pulled out a long black snake, which hissed and spitefully prw . truded his forked tongue at him, but, nothing abashed, he quietly put him in his bosom, and laughingly turning to the company, said: “He no bitel My doggeel” Sam was putting on his coat when Ojah, ‘ again, took it from him, and pulled from it a young pig, and then took a pie, that only two or three minutes before had ornamented the table. Then all laughed, knew they were the victim of a practical joke, and, smilingly, resumed their dinner. , “ Ojah, how long have you been a juggleri” inquired Forepaugh, who was bringing him to the United States for exhibition. V “Ever since I could see; I believe I was jug- : gled into the world!” answered Ojah, in Hin- ? doostanee. ! “ Were you never trained for these tricks?" “Oh, yes, my fathcrand mother both were trained, and used to perform for a rajah at Burleigh in Nepaul, and, when I was only four ‘ years old, I was taught to walk on razor swords, and put to sleep, and buried in the ground.” “ Oh, yes, Ojahl that reminds me. How i do you people live under the ground, buried from human sight for months at a time?" inquired the doctor, who was bent on a scien- tific search. “Supposing, doctor, I ask you how you cure people, you say, I learn that at school, and that’s my business. So I say, I learn that, and it's my business!” answered Ojah, in Hindoo- ' 8 ‘ ' The Menagerie Harriett. I stanee, which language nearly all the company 3 present understood. The laugh was on the doctor, who, thinking to extricate himself from an embarrassing po- sition, said to Ojah: “Ojah, you now are very sick, and I think you have the symptoms of leprosy!” Ojah looked at the doctor, incredulously, and baring his arm, said: “Doctor, all right; I’ll bleed myself; my blood is bad.” Suiting the action to the WOrd; he picked up a table knife and drawing it across his arm, quickly placed a napkin over the spot, and then moving close to the doctor said: “ Doctor please take away the cloth?” The doctor doubtingly, and anxious to see the4 atonement of the juggler’s trick, for he realized it was a trick, jerked the cloth to one side, and as he did so, he saw the juggler’s arm was covered with a decoction of mustard, pep- per and salt, and in his hand, he held the doc tor’s pocket case, that only a minute before had been in his pocket.* How be accomplished the trick was a. mys- tery, only to be explained by a belief that he was prepared long beforehand for it, and in extracting the doctor’s pocket-case, he had practiced the art of a skillful pickpocket. The doctor kept quiet. . He realized he had been made the victim of a huge joke, and therefore quietly pocketed his case, and sat down. “I cannot see how you can find any use for these nasty snakes!” said a lady who was present. “ They are very useful, madam, especially in the interiorl” said the captain of the “Ad- mira .” “ Snakes useful! pray how?” “ I will explain, madam. There are a great many venomous snakes in the jungles and in‘ terior of India, but they alas) s get out of the way as fast as they can and never bite Eu- ropeans. All the roofs of the thatched bunga- lows swarm with rats, and in every house is kept a rat snake, which kills and eats these rats. I more than once have heard a great scuflle going on over my bedroom, which gen- erally ended in a little squeak, indicating that the snake had killed and was about to eat his prey. One of these snakes came out one day in front of a window of a house where I was stopping, and hung down two or three feet from the roof. ' assured that he was perfectly harmless, it would have been rather an alarming appari. 1 tion in the dark, and even as it was, I must ‘ * These occurrences took place on the'Royal mail Steamer Admiral Nelson in June 181:7, and were witnessed by the writer. n fact all the inci- dents in this story are facts actual occurrences, which took place just as they have been descnbed, ‘ . h If I had not been 'previously 1 confess that for a moment I did feel a little ticklish as I watched him spying about, dart— ing his forked-tongue in and out, and looking quite ready for a spring at my face. In India as you all know the crows ire very amus- ing and impertinent. Every door and win- dow being open they perch on the punkah or iron cross-bars supporting the roof, watching their opportunity to fly down and carry oflf bits of food from one’s plate. My snake had his eye on an old crow more impertinent than the rest, and slowly creeping along to where he was perched, he struck him, like a flash of lightning with his forked tongue, and pretty soon, my snake was master of the situation 1” said the captain filling out a glass of sherry. “ Captain, have you ever visited Ceylon, on the extreme point of India, or Hindostan proper?” inquired a clergyman. "Oh, yes, sir; and I found it a delightful city.” “I have read a great deal of the cities and temples that exist in the interior of this island. Topori, the medisaval capital of Ceylon, is full of wonderful ruins, some of them among the very oldest in the world,” said the minister. “Oh, yes, sirl The Rauhal Dagoba, the Jayti Wane. Rama and the Galle Wihara are rock temples, carved out of the living rocks, and in no other port of the world can any such temples be seen. They are suppose to have existed thousands of years before Christ. Then there is Anatafoora, the City of Rubies, the sacred capital of the kingdom of ruins, the most dazzling, elegant, and beautiful city in the world. Even the floors of some of the rajahs or chief magistrates’ houses being laid with mosaic, and the edging of the windows being of rubies. Even the Chinese travelers of early ages used to expatiate upon its beauty with fervor. Jaflna, sir, is another interesting point. It has been peopled with Tammils for over two thousand years. It is the country par em a once of gardens, and grows all the ingredients of that favorite dish of curry, which are sent to all ports of this island, and to Southern India," enthusiastically concluded the captain, a gentleman who Was as familiar with India and its neighboring seaport towns as you and I are with our own houses. “Captain, have you ever visited the Gulf of Monar, from which I understand the best pearls come?" inquired a lady, the daughter of a. popular English earl. “Yes, miss, often. This has been an ex- ceptionally good year for pearls, and the price of the shells has gone up many rupees per thousand. It is a beautiful spot. I suppose you understand all about the way pearls are' obtained, so I have no need toexplain it to you. When a boat with pearls reaches the shore. the shells are divided into equal heaps, » ' The Menagerie Hunters. . ’ l ' 9 one-fourth going to the boat‘s crew, and thre’b- fourths to the Government inspector. Rather an unfair division, but a very necessary one where the Government has charge. These heaps are then divided, and sold by auction in thousands, and subdivided again and again. 5 Of course it is always a matter of speculation as to whether you get good pearls, bad pearls, or no pearls at all, though this last misfortune seldom happens.” “I should think this would make the people gamble." “The love of gambling is inherent in every Oriental mind, and the mercst beggar, with butafew pics in his wallet to buy his daily ‘ food, will invest them in a small number of oyster shells, hoping to find a pearl of great value; and should he fail, he has satisfaction in eating the oyster. I know of young girls, pretty, innocent young girls, who have been sold, bartered, condemned to slavery, for this oyster craze. Talk of Baden Baden and its “gambling hellsl”-—they are not a marker to this place, where even the last mouthful of food will be sacrificed to the hope of immense wealthl” said the captain. “Yes, I have understood that this was the cause of the English Government interfering,” volunteered one of the passengers. “The English Government, my dear sir, or no other Government, can stop it. It is too deepvrooted, and to stop it they must stop the pearl—fisheries,” said the old captain. “Yes; but this traflicking in young girls, cannot that be stopped?” inquired the minister. “This slavery of young girls, my dear sir, is not a slavery, in one sense of the word. They consent to become the property of other people, providing their condition is battered, which is almost always the caso. Young girls of thirteen and fourteen are considered old enough to marry and look out for themselves; and you know, sir, as well as I do, that in some parts of India they even become mothers at twelve and thirteen years of age, and look very old at twenty-one or twenty~flve years 0! age.” “Yes, I have heard so. By the way, cap- tain, I see your stewardess has two young girls igltecharge. Who are they?” inquired the min- 1 r. “They are the daughters of one of the most famous wrestlers in India, and have a very pe- culiar history, which it you would all like to hear, as soon as I have given some instructions to my mate, and the servants have cleared oi! the table, I will tell you of.” “ Oh, thank you, captain! I am sure it will be very interesting if you tell it,” answered one or two of the ladies. Congregating in attitudes of comfort and We in the sumptuous cabin of the Admire“ t / ‘ the passengers awaited the return of the cap“ tain, a whole-souled, jolly old Englishman, whose ship was known far and near as being ably commanded. l CHAPTER V. I WRESTLERS—FAMOUS ONE WHO KILLED BIS AN- TAGONISTn-IMPOSSIBILITY T0 DETECT MUR- DER— SHIP ON FIRE—RESCUE OF THE wo- MAN HUNTER or INDIA. “ WELLl” said the captain, as he was seated in the center of a group of attentive listeners, “ you must all know that in all the large cities, ; or towns where the Presidents live, in India, fighting or wrestling is very seldom seen, and it is only in exterior or the frontier towns that wrestling is mostly practiced. In most all large villages, as you all know, there is a piece of land which is set apart for the use of the wrestler, who is considered the champion of that village, and must hold it against all comers, or else should another wrestler from an adjoining village throw him or take it from him he would have to fight and win to regain it, and so strictly are these rules maintained that a wrestler, if he is once defeated, cannot ' under any circumstances enter this plot of ground excepting to wrestle or contest for the supremacy with its possessor. I suppose you have never seen one of these athletes train? Well, it would startle you. They perform the most wonderful contortions and feats of daily strength, feats that would kill you or L For instance, they leap into the air as high as pos— sible and fall down in a sitting position, arms folded. They spring up by sheer bodily iorce several times and resume their sitting position each time. Then they fold their arms behind them, palms down to the ground, lie flat on the backs, then turn over facing the ground, with nothing but the tips of the toes touching it, arms folded in front of them, palms down. Then they commence a walking-beam motion, sliding their bodies backward and forward, never allowing their hands or toes tobemoved, until the perspiration stands out all over them in perfect torrents, and then they arise and are rubbed down. “A young lion or tigress, dead of course, but recently slain, is then thrown to them, and they ~ 3. heavy stick, pitch it in the air, catch it on their shoulders, turn a somersault in the air, hands grasping the animal, then two or three will stand in a row and-pitch it by shoulder force, no hands being used, from one shoulder to another, and so accurate have I seen them do this trick that they will even whirl the car- cass around in the air in its flight and have it land precisely as they desire it on the catcher’s shoulders. - h “The Hindoo system of wrestling is very whirl it around their heads, the same as we do. -' 10 The Menagerie Hunters. diflerent from ours. They fight for the su- premacy by sheer force and tricks. No hit- ting, no grasping around waist, only to defeat a. man they must lay him flat on his back, both shoulders and spine touching. They never trip as do our wrestlers. They have no dead- lock business. “It is very laughable at first to see them jump into the ring, clap their sides, shout and dance around, jumping four or five feet high each time, but as soon as they settle down to business all this changes, and from first getting to admire them, you become so thoroughly interested in them that you are tempted to bet; take sides, and even fight with them. Some- times one will drop down on his knees, turn a complete somersault, and striking his adversary full in the breast with his feet, land him on his back; but this is a feat that requires so much quickness and strength that but very few prac< tice it. “But to my story: These two girls are the daughters of a wrestler on the Nepaul frontier, whose father was kept by a rajah, or very wealthy man, and was noted far and near for his wrestling abilities. He had never been con- quered, had thrown three prominent wrestlers kept by zemindars, or planters, so severely as to fracture their spines, and was altogether looked upon as a formidable, dangerous rival, one whom it was impossible to conquer. “His fame was known far and near, and wrestlers were even sent from Calcutta to com- pete with him, but he was invincible. I saw him once wrestle with a young and powerful athlete, and sucha terrible struggle for victory, and bitter antagonism, 1 never witnCSSed. It almost made my blood run cold to see them struggle, pull and tear at each other. At last the father of these girls dropped on his knees, made a. grab at his antagonist’s legs, and, rais- ing himself in the air, threw him with such force that he dislocated his (antagonist’s) shoul- der, and left him maimed and senseless on the ground. From this afl‘air there arose a bitter antagonistical prejudice against him, which the rajah, with all his wealth and influence, found it very difficult to subdue, and at last he was waited upon by some of the rulers of the town, or small city, and informed if this man was not allowed to be removed he would be killed. it appears the natives, who are very superstitious, looked upon his powers as being of a super. -' natural order, and thought he was imbued with an evil spirit. “ The old rajah not feeling an inclination to V. tqmely submit to their requests, informed them that he was not a believer in lheir norscnsical ideas, and that if they thought he was possess d of an evil spirit, they could pit him against any J 1"]“It was a terrible advantage, but the old rajah did not think so, as he believed his man was invincible. Still the natives accepted the proposition and pitted against him a young lion-hunter, a skillful, hard muscled young fol- low, whose arms and legs were perfect rows of iron cords and muscles, and the day was set apart for their meetingl “ The rajah was an old friend of mine, hav- ing often traveled backward and forward with me from London, so he gave me an invitation to be present at the match, and I went, where all these particulars were explained to me. “As the two men stripped and faced each olher, I never in my life saw finer specimens of muscular manhood. They were perfect models, and as they eyed each other, one saw, in spite of the oldest being handicapped with his bound hand, he was a terrible antagonist. They shook hands, but I could see it was a mere formality, as they were both determined to do or die, while the nalives “ho surrounded the inclosure, looked upon the rajah’s wrestler with vindictive malicious eyes, and showed they were determined he should not escape them if he killed this man. I ~noticed this pe- culiar look, and spoke to the rajah, but he laughed at the idea, and said ‘fair play should be accorded them!’ By this time they were fairly at it; both were warily moving backward and forward, until exasperated by cries from the natives, the rajnh’s man, made a sudden dash at the younger athlete, and in an instant had him about the waist. For a moment be fairly lifted the young man off his feet, Swayed him to and fro, and, with a mighty strain, tried to throw him to the ground. Bending, the young man allowed himself to yield until his feet touched the ground, then crouching like a panther, he broke loose, bounded forward, and getting his leg behind the rajah’s man, by a cleft side twist, he nearly threw him over. The old fellow, however, steadied himself on the ground by his one hand, recovered his footing, and just then I caught his eye. Such a. look! Ladies and gentlemen, I shall never forget the hatred, the bitter unrelenting vindictive hatred in those eyesl They seemed to stand out from their sockets in perfect balls of living fire! It was terrible! “As I was saying, the old man recovered his footing, and grasping the young fellow, already weak for want of breath, around the thigh of his left leg, lifted him from the ground by sheer force, and caught his head on the up- turned portion of his instep, and with a. dexter- ions twist of hand and foot, attempted to throw him, as I believed, fairly on his back, but by some fatal chance, God alone knows man they selected, and his wrestler would hind one hand to his side and still defeat him! .i howl he twisted his neck, which, snapping like a. pipe stem, proclaimed to the angry crowd that he was (198.11,! ‘ ' 1 l unuvwaH-I w—luil The Menagerie Hunters. 11 “I expected to see them dash at the wrest. ler, and tear him to pieces, but such was not the case. They jumped to their feet, and started away in all directions, peleell, belter- skelter, and left the rajuh. the wrestler, some wealthy planters and me alone, with the dead body! “We removed the body and the wrestler returned to his family, while the raj-1h made him a present of a hundred rupees. The next morning, just as I was about to start for Cal- cutta, one of these girls came running to the rajah’s house, and informed him that their father had been killed during the night, that their mother and two other sisters, for there were four of them in all, had been also killed. The rajah could only feel sad and see them bmiml. He knew it would be perfectly use- less to endeavor to trace out the murderers, and also realizingr that these children would not be safe there, or, in fact, anywhere when the nature of their father’s death was known, he requested me to take them to London and put them to school, at his expense, which I am now doing,” finished the captain. “A sad history, captain, and one that ex- cites our sympathy for the orphans!” said the earl’s daughter. “Yes, miss, but they are very well provided for, and will have good homes and a good edu- cation." ‘ “Are these wrestling matches not rather brutal, captain?"7 inquired an inquisitive pas- Banger. “ Yes, but such accidents as I have told you about rarely take place, and with one or two exceptions are always punished with death, by the authorities trying and convicting the per- petrator, and hanging him!” “You spoke of the impossibility to detect the murderers of this wrestler. How is that, captain?” inquired the doctor, who was new on this vessel and knew very little 0! India. “Well, doclor, in the first place they are such notorious liars. Why, the children are taught to lie. They szem to be born with the gift of telling a lie, an! as the history of ‘Sport and Work on the Nepaul Frontier’ tells you, ‘They wear an air of the most win- ning candor and guileless innocence when they are all the while plotting some petty scheme against you. They are certainly far more precocious than English children; th: realize the hard struggle for life far more quickly. The poorer classes can hardly be said to have any childhood.’ “ As soon as they can toddle they are sent to weed, cut grass, gather fuel, tend herds, or do anything that will bring them a. small pittance and ease the burden of the struggling'parents. I think the children of the higher or middle classes very pretty. They have beautiful dark, thoughtful eyes, and a. most intelligent expres- sion. Very young babies, however, are miser- ably nursed; their hair is allowed to get all : tangled, and their eyes are painted with anti- ! mony about the lids. “In fact, doctor, children who are but the ‘g beginning of men and women grow up so de— ‘ neirful and tricky that, to find out any impor- tant event, one must have their entire sympa- thy and enlist their hearts in the cause; other- wise, crime can never be punished!” finished the captain. “ A truly deplorable state of affairs, captain! Is that the state of affairs all over?” inquired the doctor. “By no means, doctor; I was speaking of ‘ the lower castes, or ignorant people. The mid- , dle class—the planters end others—are very ,fuir, honorable men; and while they detest law courts and all the necessary adjuncts, such as lawyers, clerks, judges, etc., they have a court of their own where they try all petty cases, p and most generally succeed in detecting and , punishing the offender, no matter who he is. \ But in the case of this wrestler, it was all among the very 10west class; and as they were superstitiously afraid to disclose anything of 3 their or their neighbors’ actions, the rajah and 1 other planters gave up the affair in disgust.“ “Captain, there is a. light ahead, two points 013? the lee bow!” interrupted the first mate, touching his hat and entering. “All right, Mr. Johnson; I will be on deck immediately,” responded the captain. l l l l l present, the captain went on deck, followed by ‘ a good many of the passengers, to whom any- thing exciting or novel was a. relief, as is most always the case on all ocean-bound ; steamers. I Hardly had the captain reached the deck ‘ when the bright light, two points OR the lee bow, fleshed out in a lurid light, lighting up the sea in all directions, and making the phos- phorescent coating of the ocean sparkle in l myriads of bright crystal flashes. “ She’s aflre, Mr. Johnson!" said the captain. “Ay, ay, sir! Shall we head for her?" responded the mate. “Ay, ay, sirl Hard ’er starboard! Get ready the cutters, and gig! Send her ahead full speed, sir!” answered the captain, relieving the mate from the command of the “ Admiral.” ' ' Presently the old “Admiral” was near . enough to her, to make her out to be a bark, } one mass of livid fighting flames, with allv hands aboard of her clinging to her tore-rig- { ging, among whom was a woman. “ Bark, ahoy!” shouted the captain. “ Hallo!” came back a startled voice. , “ Cheer upl We’ll send boats to your rescue, Where are you from?” ' ‘ Excusing himself to the ladies and gentlemen V v .4. 1' The Menagerie Hunter-o v mag-m2?! w _, “From Ceylon, bound to Calcutta!" “All right! Man the boats; let go! Go aboard and take off every human soul, and all the valuables that you can save!” ordered the captain. The boats proceeded to the ship, while the . “Admiral” was “ hove to,” awaiting their re- turn. Presently they all returned, and among them was a woman, a comely little handsome- laced woman, who as soon as she was helped on deck, ran up to the captain, and grasping his hand. exclaimed: “Captain Forbes, thank you! Oh, thank youl Give me the jungles, the fields sur- rounded by the most ferocious of animals, but no ocean death!” “Miss Hobart as I live! you aboard of this hark?” “Was bound to Calcutta with a rhinoceros. my pet, and unluckin got aboard this bark!” answered Miss Hobart. By this time all the passengers had crowded on deck, and around the shipwrecked crew, and the captain shaking Miss Hobart by the hand, turned to the pas~cngcrs and said: “Ladies and gentlemen! This is my friend Why, how came Miss Fanny Hobart, the only Englishwoman i hunter in India; who was presented by the .Prince of Wales with a gold medal for bravery and unparalleled heroism! She is a warm friend of mine, please make her comfortable!" Blushing, and receiving congratulations on all hands, she was taken into the cabin, while the rest of the people were taken into the fore» castle and cabin of the “Admiral,” and the old bark was left to the mercy of the sea, and the “ Admiral ” steamed on. CHAPTER VI. , MISS FANNY 'HOBART, TllE “'OMAN HUNTER 0F " INDIA, AND HER. \VONDEMFUL HISTORY OF I ADVENTURE, AND DARING, WI’l‘iI TIGERS. As it was Well on to midnight, when all were mice again in the cabin, and the novelty of the excitement had died away, the passengers one by one retired, and Miss Hobart and her com~ panions of the voyage having been assigned to gsleeping quarters, the good old ship plowed her way on, and nothing but the splashing of the water, the creaking of the planks, and the oc‘ casional orders of the officers broke the still- ness until day broke. The breakfast having been finished the 1305— ' Bengers all assembled on the upper salon deck under a large and Comfortable double awning, and after scanning the horizon and finding nothing to excite their curiosity, or break the monotony of the morning, resumed their books, or checkervboards, while some played chess, or dangled fishing lines from the vessel’s aide in the hope of catching some stray udven-v mow the Miss Hobart,” John Lewis, and Sam Fore- , paugh were in earnest conversation, and in- dulging in a. number of pleasant recollections and reminiscences of friends in India. i “ Come, Miss Hobart, do not bury yourself in the jungles of India, we are all dying to l have you entertain us with a story of some of 1 your adventures,” said a matronly old lady. 1 “I did not presume, madam, that my ad- , ventures had any interest for anybody but my— self." “Why, Miss Hobart! I am an old hunter and have spent many a day in India, but I ; have heard so often of your wonderful escapes l and captures that I must beg of you to believe i 1 can consider you have no equal!” exclaimed ‘ old John Lewis, enthusiastically. “That’s exactly my opinion, Miss Hobart,” ‘ declared Forcpaugh. i “I shall be very happy to relate my expe- l riences, and if I speak with a. certain amount . of pride and egotism, please do not think me ; vain, although at times I do feel as if I would i like to find some other woman in this world whom I could challenge to enter the jungles with me, and, single—handed, compete with its inhabilants,” answered Miss Hobart, 21 certain ‘ shade of feeling passing over her handsome l face, and her bright eyes—beautiful, bright, loving eyes—flashing proudly. “ I think, Miss Hobart, from ill] I hear, that you would still be entitled to be called the ' champion huntress of the world,” said the ! captain, politely raising his hat as be ap- 3 proacbed the party, and had accidentally over- heard her remarks. “Thank you, captain. What shall I tell you, ladies and gentlemen? My life is pro- cisely the same, I suppose, as many of yours— that is, my earlier days—only that I had the . fortune to come to India when very young, almost a mere child, my father being a ser- l geant in one of the queen’s regiments, he hav- ing been a recipient of several medals for bravery and excellent conduct when under fire, while my mother was personally compli- mented by the Viceroy of India for her cdur- ageous conduct in the last mutiny. so you lee, to start with, Icome from good old, brave stock, and was launched in the world with no i chicken-heart or coward’s blood coursing , through my veins. Vthn only twelve years 1 years of age I had my first battle—that is,— well, I am not going to tell you my age—you must guess it. At twelve, I say, I had my first battle with a wild-cct, and although I had my Rampore hounds with me, large,'stroug- limbed, immense dogs, he came near doing me up. - 'Miss Hobart lives now in England, where she is surrounded by many of her captures and pets, tho rocceds of the chase in India, V have only changer, he name. not the person, '45? .2“. .. .. A The Menagerie flunterl. ' l3 .1‘ “One morning early I strayed oil? into the jungles, as was my usual way, accompanied by my dogs, and I suppose I had walked for an hour or so when, all of a sudden, I heard the bray and screech of a jackal, accompanied by the unearthly scream of the wild-cat, right near me. I raised my eyes, and there, right above me, in a bamboo tree, was a large black wild-cat, crouching like a panther, eyes flash- ing, and ready to spring on me. presence of mind, and knew if I showed any fear and allowed my dogs to scatter, young as I was, I would be at the mercy of the brute. So I coaxed my hounds close to me, and they, smelling the presence of the wild—cat, attracted his attention from me to them, and for a sec- ond or so I was out of danger, but only for a secOnd, as I had scarcely turned my head when I heard his purring, hissing sound, and knew he intended to spring. “ ‘Rampee,’ my largest hound, espied him, and with ascream I jumped to one side just as he sprung for my shoulders, but in doing so my foot caught in the treacherous underbrush and I fell. “The wild-cat, an enormous monster, sprung. but he had hardly touched the ground when ‘Rampee,’ with a wild bound, had grab- bed him by the neck, and in less than a minute had shook all the life out of him. Neverthe- less, I carried him home as my trophy, and nearly scared my father and mother to death when I narrated my incident. Since then I have had adventures by the score. in fact, you may say I have lived in the jungles, and many of the animals that now fill the zoologi- cal gardens ot Europe I have helped to capture or have, with my assistants, captured alone." “Miss Hobart, I read some time ago a very interesting paper of yours in a Calcutta paper about the tiger and his habits. Will you please enlighten us on this beast?” asked the captain. “Certainly. The tiger is my pet animal, and nothing aflords me more pleasure than to be engaged in his pursuit and capture. There are very many exaggerated theories about the tiger and his habits. I consider the tiger the King of the Forest. There is no other animal in the jungles that can compete with him for cunning, shrewdness and forocity. Many men start out on foot, well‘armed and by the dozens, to shoot the tiger. I consider that a madness. Of course there are men who have shot the tiger on foot, but they are very few, while those who have met their death in this style of hunting are thousands. \The only Way to hunt the tiger is from the back of an elephant or a bamboo platform on trees. No human being that ever lived has gone into the forest and on foot approached near enough to a tiger to en- gage him single-handed. He must be driven before you, either by incossant noise, such as 1 absolutely NOTHING of‘ the tiger. I had my ‘ vindictive animal in the jungles of India. .a the beating of the drum, or else he must be burned out. From my many years’ experience in the jungles, and from my knowledge of the tiger, not only gleaned from personal en- counters with him, but from the knowledge of men who have all their life made the tiger a special study, I am prepared to say that more than three-quarters of the reading public know He is the most dangerous, most formidable and bitterly And you, Mr. Forepaugh, as well as Mr. Lewis, know that what I say is a fact, and every fact that I shall narrate in my experience with them I shall be prepared'to substantiate by overwhelming corroborative proof. “For instance, his whole frame is put to- gether to effect destruction. In cutting up a tiger you are impressed with this. His ten- dons are masses of nerves and muscle, as hard as steel. The muscular development is tre- mendous. Vast bands and layers of muscle overlap each other. Strong ligaments, which you can scarcely cut through and which soon blunt the sharpest knife, unite the solid freely playing, loosely-jointed bones. The munle is broad, and short and obtuse. The claws are completely retractile. The jaws are short. There are two false molars, two grinders above, and the same number below. The mus- cles of the jaws are of tremendous power. I have come across the remains of a buffalo, killed by a. tiger, and found all the large bones, even the big strong bones of the pelvis and large joints, cracked and crunched like so 'many walnuts, by the powerful jaws of the fierce brute. ‘ “ Their sight is very keen and their hearing wonderfully distinct, and, in fact, there is no animal in India that has created so much trouble and destroyed so many animals of the tame description as the tiger. When the in: dustrious planter or former has cleared of! his forest land, and made it a pasturage or field for planting, the tiger has stepped in, killed his cattle, destroyed his crops, pounced upon his servants, and made such a sad havoc among his help that he has been compelled to give up all hopes of over succeeding, and moving away, - give him quiet possession of the spot. The tiger is always to be found around these plan- tations and villages. tiger will first pounce upon you and fight.‘ The tiger never fights unless forced to, when hungry, after a four or five days’ fast. He generally eats every four or five days. I have known tigers to crush a buffalo with the stroke ' of the forepaw. I have even seen them break an elephant leg, after they hBVe been shot, and the elephant has charged on them. It is that fore-paw that deals the deadly blow. “They select a herd of cattle, kill four or You cannot drive him I away. It is all nonsense for people to say the . e 14 The Menagerie Huntemo flve cows or buffaloes, just for the sport of the thing, and, if they happen to have young cubs, they take them along, and give them their first lessons in killing calVes. They are the most terribly bitter and vindictive creatures alive. They almost always go to work single-handed, “never in couples, unlossit is in the mating season, when the tiger will accompany the tigress; but that is very seldom. In fact, I scarcely know what to say about them, they are so much different from every other wild animal in the jungles of India, and no other animal in the jungles is so much dreaded as the tiger by his wild forest friends. “I remember once—in fact, I think it was ‘ one of my first experiences with the tiger—I was hunting in the jungles in Bhaugulpore with a number of famous amateur hunters, and our servants, by firing bombs, burning sulphur and raising a terrible noise, had unearthed a ' tigress and her cub. “ It was in a. swampy, marshy district where the rhinoceros was supposed to live. The cub -——a young one, scarcely a year-old—was driven out from its stronghold and killed; but the Iigress, although we could hear her unearthly bellow and see her charge the natives occasion- ully, who would run and scream with fright, could not be induced to come out and show flghh “ At last the elephants were moved around on the side of the glade, just near a very heavy marshy thicket, and the attendants were sent on the opposite side to try and drive her from her quarters. ' “ At last she made a. dash, and with a horri- ble, almost ear-piercing howl, darted down the side of the bank. Her noise had aroused an old rhinoceros, who was wallowing in the stream, who attempted to get out of her way. She made a spring, landed on his back, and then commenced one of the most terrible battles I ever saw. “Two bullets from my attendants wounded her, and added to her frenzy. She tore at the ,toughhide of the rhinoceros. who rolled over ~ on his back to drown her. It was no use; the tigress landed on his belly, and with one stroke of her paw broke his forearm. “They were evidently laying in a. bed of quicksand, for pretty soon the rhinoceros c0m< menced to sink; he had got the tiger’s paw in his jaw, and held on to it. Such a fight, such growls, such desperate efforts to gain the mas- ' tery I never saw and never expect to see again. Slower and slower they sunk out of sight, un- til just as the rhinoceros was about to give tin, exhausted, the quicksand gobbled them up and ' they disappeared from sight.” “That was terriblel Were on not afraid, ' Miss Hobart?” inquired one o the lady pas- Bangers; “At first I was somewhat startled, but as the novelty of the scene wore ofl.’ and I became excited over the contest, I forgot every feeling but the one of seeing who would win,” an- swered Miss Hobart. “ Are tigers not attentive to their young?” “Sometimes, but notalways. It is the father who will spitefully crawl up to the hole, where their young are sleeping, and deliberately eat them. Although the mother is the most fero- cious and strongest, the male is the most cun- ning and cowardly,” answered Miss Hobart. CHAPTER VII. MISS HOBART RELATES THE HABITS, FOOD, VANITIES AND FEROCITY OF THE TIGER—HER TERRIBLE ESCAPE. “Banyan I say anything about the tiger’s habits, and so forth," said Miss Hobart, “ I am anxious to contradict the foolish theories so often found in histories and school books, that you can tell the age of an animal by his claw- marks on a tree. Mr. Inglis, Mr. Cummings, Mr. Du Chaillu, and other gentlemen who are conversant with the habits of wild beasts, and who know what they are talking about, con- tradict this theory entirely. Mr. Inglis, who has made the tigerh special study, as well as other animals to be found in India, says: "l‘he marks of their claws,’ referring to the tiger, 'are often seen on trees in the vicinity of their haunts, and from this fact many ridiculous stories have got abroad regarding their habits. It has even been regarded by some writers as a sort of rude test by which to arrive at the approximate estimate of the tiger’s size. A tiger can stretch himself out some two or two and a half feet more than his measurable length. You have, doubtless, often seen the domestic cat, whetting its claws on a mat, or scratching some rough substance, such as the bark ota tree; this is often done to clean the claws, and to get rid of chipped and ragged pieces, and it is sometimes' mere playfulness. It is the same with the tiger; the scratching of the trees is frequently done in the mere wan- tonness of sport, but it is often resorted to to clear the claws from pieces of flesh that may have adhered to them duringa meal on some poor slaughtered bullock. These marks on the trees are a valuable sign for the hunter, as by their appearance, whether fresh or old, he can tell the whereabouts of his quarry, and a good tracker will be even able to make a rough guess at its probable size and disposition.’ “ The tiger’s habits are like all wild animals, different just as there are two different kinds of tigers, the ‘ Bengal’ and the ‘Hill.’ The Hill tiger is much the strongest. I saw a Hill tiger once carry a dead cow over two miles, or at least I tracked one that distance, where he had dragged‘the carcass through tangled bushes, E'EF mu-fiBE-gx’flafigmn'ammahnm sec jus sav Wl tol K thil her 1 real she : spri told ‘0“ nor long road coul wha one) I w tigre spot, fort! ‘5‘ { mam i , Dyer soft marshy ground and up a. rough hill, and at last I shot him. But I suppose you must all be tired of the tiger questionl” . “ Not at all, Miss Hobart; all you have said i of the tiger is so new and fresh to our ears that it; seems as if one were hearing of a new animal! But, Miss Hobart, before you stop, will you please tell us of that terrible escape you had a little over a year ago, from a tiger. I mean the one that was so extensively pub- lished in the newspapers?" said the minister. “ Oh, that was nothingl The papers made a mountain out of a mole hill, and gave me more credit than I deserved. “I was in Calcutta, and was going to join a party of English gentlemen and ladies near the Soduderhunds, just away from Calcutta, and was traveling on horseback, accompanied by two attendants, and as it was in the very hot season, I concluded to travel by evening cool, and so set out just after dusk. All went on very well until I neared a large withered tree in the center of a brake, when my horse stopped and neighed tremblingly. This was a sure sign that there was game afoot, I had one of my attendants light a bomb, for I always traveled with these hand-bombs, and hurled it right up against the root of the tree. It hissed and , sputtered, and the smoke came curling over the :_ reeds in dense volumes. A roar followed that made my blood curdle. I knew it only too well. My horse turned so swiftly that he threw me. My attendants turned to run. I had only a. large knife. Presently I heard a swift rush. I was frightened, but I made up my mind to sell my life dearly. All the things . I had ever done flashed through my brain in a second. Suddenly there was a. silence, when, just ahead of me, I saw the eyes of a tigress; a saw her lashing her sides in anger and hate. What should I do? To stir was instant death, to stand still I believed the samel “ I had not long to think; the tigress, steal- thily crouching, silently sneaked toward me, her eyes glaring and tongue half protruding. A1- ready she was within ten feet of me. Suddenly she stopped, crouching very low, and ready for a spring. I felt my hour had come. Something told me to move toward her. I put one foot forward. Still she did not move. I tried the next foot. Still she remained motionless. My long knife I held securely in my hand. Al- ready I was within three feet of her. If I could only get nearer I had made up my mind what to do. It was a terrible moment, and often, as I look back upon it, I realize how near I was to becnming a midnight meal for the tigress. She seemed to be transfixed to the spotl I realized I must make one desperate ef< fortl. “ Slowly, but firmly grasping my knife, I The Menagerie Hunters. 1-5 tell, but I buried my knife deep into her eye, A and, made almOst crazy in desperation, I with- drew it, only to see the tigress make a spring to where I was standing a second before, and utter such a. wild, fiendish roar it almost made me faint. But my blow had told. and, mad with pain and anger, she darted off into the woods and left me more dead than alive. How I ever reached Soonderbund Ido not know, but I got there, joined my friends and was the heroine of the hour, although for over a month my nervous system was so shattered I could not _ leave the house!” finished Miss Hobart, her face pale and eyes flashing in recollection of the scene. v “ Terrible! How in the name of goodness did you ever do it?” asked the doctor. “ I am sure I cannot tell. It seems all through my life as if I was surrounded by hair- breudth escapes and dangerous situations; yet I invariably seem to come out unscathedl” answered the female hunter, “ You must bear a. charmed life!" remarked Sam Forepaugh. “No more than yon, Mr. Forepaugh. You have a wonderful history, I know it. I have heard of you, and I am sure you can tell many more incidents than I can!” replied Miss Hobart. CHAPTER VIII. SAM FOREPAUGH DISCOURSES ON PIG STIcmG IN A HUMOROUS STRAIN. “Yes, Miss Hobart, I have done some con- siderable hunting, and before you were roasted out on board of that bark, and came aboard to ‘ make us believe you were the greatest, bravest and most kissable— Now, there! ’Scuse me, :hnt I am inclined to be poetical. Yes; I knew you would pardon an old man. Well, as I was saying, before you came aboard I was telling some of the boys my adventures in a. few yarns, as the sailors call them. You have spoken of the tiger. I am going to speak of the only animal that is not afraid of the tiger, the wild hog of India. For the benefit of our friends who don’t know much about the perky , species. I am going to say the wild pig of India ’ is as much different from the tame pig of our pig pens, as honey is from vinegar. One is a wild, vindictive, spiteful old catamaran. and the other is amush and molasses individual, . and while the home pig is like the home guards during the late American war, cowardly, weak, and a miserable subterfuge for a soldier, the wild pig of India. is a true soldier, never run- ning, but always fighting for its ground. “ In fact, there is as much difference between the tame and wild pig, as between the tame Indian of Saratoga, who steals soda water I made one spring, but how I did it I can never glasses, and gets drunk, on sucking bung-hoth ;, 16 . The Menagerie Hunters. and the wild Indians of Arizona, who fight and scalp for the fun of the thing. “The latin name for the East Indian pig is a sindt'ous. I call him a saucy cuss without the Indian. He often gets to be five feet long, and reaches the hight of nearly four feet. His strength is perfectly astonishing, and as for running, why, he can almost run as fast as a deer. I have seen him outrun a. very fast Arabian horse. He has long, semicircular tusks, and woe be to the man or beast he stabs with them. I tell you, it is no pin-sticking business, but every thrust of that tusk lets the daylight way into his internals. These tusks in the lower jaw sometimes get so long as eight or nine inches. They curve outward and up- ward, and the edges are kept sharp by the pig’s constant habit of scouring them against the tusks of its upper jaw. “I tell you, my friends, the swiftness and power with which he uses them tusks to butcher an enemy is wonderful. He just handles them like a doctor slicing up a charity patient! I have seen them cut a hunting-dog nearly in ' two by a single stroke of their tusks, and he never knew how easily be was stabbed! Men and horses they kill once in a while, just to keep their hand in, but a tiger they will fight, and use up, almost as quickly as a tigress does a dog! Sometimes a party of hunters will start out after a ‘sounder of hogs,’ and come back hunted themselves, Mr. Pork reversing , the order of business, and playing hunter for a little while himself. “When he is wounded or a little hurt is the time to stand clearl Then it is when he gets up his mad, and tears around, slashing and de- vouring everything he can! “Now the wild hog, you know, is never shot. An East Indian would think it beneath his dignity to shoot a hog. He sticks him, and that is what is called pig-sticking. The spear or stick with which this sticking is done is a. long shaft mode from a heavy, strong bamboo stick, about eight or nine feet long, with the butt end weighted with lead so as to balance the weight of the spear head. There is a very peculiar superstition among the East Indians about the bamboo stick. They believe that if it is not cut at the night time, and at the time of anew moon, it will rot and be of no service. Just like some English gals—only cut thdr hair at the rise of a new moon, to bitch on to ‘1 some lover! The best spearhead to use is what is called the Nugger Hunt spear-head. It is out like a myrtle leaf, with long slight curves ., from point to shank, so that it can be easily withdrawn as well as easily driven home. A' four-headed spear I have seen them use. and have used them myself, but as it is rather dif- ficult to sharpen, I do not like it much. You understand, of course, that the spearhead is made of the best of steel, and its edges ought to be sharp enough to shave with, in case any lunatic is crazy enough to shave himself in that fashion! “ A fast, steady, well-trained horse you must have, to set the business right. Then, armed with this weapon, and a company of friends and natives, you start out after the pig, and arriving at some spot selected before‘ hand, the natives deploy oil? into the woods, and commence their beating of drums, holler- ing gibberish enough to scare all the dead from the sacred tombs. Pretty soon you bear a horn squeak, you know the game has been started. After a little while out of the jungle comes the “ sounder,” led by the old gray- headed boar, the boss of the heap. When the boss huntsman thinks the game has a fair start in advance of the hunters, he gives the order, and away you go. spears downward, in pursuit of the game. Great smoke! how you must ride; and mind you, if you do not overtake the pig within two miles, he’ll get his second wind, and if he does, good-by to your ever catching him. “It is no child’s play to ride after a pig, and don’t you forget it. You have not only the nerve and the strength of the horse to look after, but you have a devilish-excuse my swearing, Miss Hobart—sight of small holes all over the ground made by small burrowing animals, into which your horse is liable to tumble and break his leg, ’cause if your horse gets into one of these holes, you are liable to take a slight balloon trip through the air, and coming kersquash on the ground, find the earth is harder than your body. Then you must look out for water-courses, covered over with weeds, and into these you are liable to go head- foremost, and leave your legs sticking up in the air, for the vultures to roost on. If you suc- ceed in getting clear of all these obstacles, and do not besides have your proboscis scratched by over-hanging brandhes, for the pig will. spite- fully run through all the tangled brushwood he can, you may be able to catch him, and stick him successfully.” ‘ “ Say you have come near the pig, you are carrying your spear butt down, and the point straight toward the horse’s nose; you come ‘ near to the pig, and always try to reach his left side, so you can have the use of your right arm, unless you are born t’other bended. Then when you are near enough to stick him, if he does not show fight, let her slide just in behind his shoulder, so that the spear will go clear through his lungs, and clean out of his breast. Do you bitch on to my ideal I see Miss Hobart does. I guess you have been there, miss. Then, you see the force of the horse’s gait drives the spear clean home, and by suddenly wheeling to the left you can withdraw it, and you are again ready. spear ln hand, to take your part, in case Mister Pig is sore because you have let daylight through 3 him, and wants to get square. Should he charge you, why, you have no objection to again giving him as much of the spear as he requires, and can skewer him like a roasted pig for a Christmas dinner; but sometimes Mister Pig gels a little angry at being so unin- vitingly spoared, and runs his msks through the horse’s legs. Should that he the case, and you fall, the rest of the herd will turn on you, and pretty soon you will have several holes through you, and present the appearance of a, large skewer ready for the cook of a regi— ment. “I have seen a young and ferocious pig run for a mile, suddenly turn, and going for the horse‘s legs, upset the driver, and pin him fast to the ground. I saw one young fellow, as big as a young calf tackle a tiger. It was a. tough fight, but finally the pig got himself on top, and ran his tusks through the tiger, and before we could get to them, brth were dead; the tiger had torn off nearly the whole of his head, while his tusks had become so firmly imbedded into his hody,as to kill him l” finished old Sam. “Iliad never any idea that wild boars or pigs were so ferociousl” suggested the doctor. “Then I have learnt you something, Doc! The wild pig of India, it angry, is a very ferocious brute, and I do not hesitate to say, he can outwhip any animal of his sire in the world!” answered Sam. “ Have you ever seen them fight?” inquired the captain. “I have)” interrupted Miss Hobart. “Where i” asked the captain. “In Bungalow, I saw a wild pig and a couple of jackals fight, and it was a one-sided affair. The pig made very quick work of the jockals, and when he got through and strutted away, he seemed prepared for a. half a. dozen more I” answered Miss Hobart. “Which are the most ferocious, the young or old i” inquired the captain. “The young onesfi The old ones get weak and are driven from the flock, and have to look out for themselves, while the young fel- lows do all the fighting, and will often turn on one of their own number, and chastise them for someimaginary grievance, such as carrying food away to eat alone. They seem to make it a. principle to eat together, and if a number of young pigs slaughter a wild animal, they must invite the rest to the feast, or else they willbe turned upon, and serve as part of the . feast themselvesl" answered Forepaugh. “They resemble some human beings, then, " i said the doctor. “I should say sol” said old Sam; “especially lome American politicians, who want other The Menagerie Hunters. 17 l people to steal for them and share the pro- ceeds.” “ Speaking of America, Mr. Gray, I under‘ stand your father spent a great many days of his life among the Indians of Canada. Will you please help us pass away this morning by telling us something about these people? I have read a good deal about them, but I want to hear something new, and something that has never been published," said the minister, addressing a Mr. John Gray, one of the party. “Certainly, sir. It will afford me great pleasure to tell you about this much-abused race, whom people are now comparing to those wild, vindictive creatures on the plains and prairies of the United States, who unmerci- fully slaughter and wantonly kill the very people that feed theml" answered Gray. “ Oh, thank you, Mr. Grayl I have always had a great desire to know more about the American Indians than I can see in the imper- fect and rather sensational accounts I read in many story-books,” said Miss Hobart, while the company all got nearer to old John, who, taking another chew of tobacco, told them, in the following language, his positive knowledge of the Indians of Canada of fifty years ago, heard from the lips of is father and grand- father, who had Indian lood in their veins, and knew their entire histories and traditions. CHAPTER IX. JOHN GRAY TELLS THE TRUTH ABOUT AMERI- CAN INDIANS, AS NEVER YET PUBLISHED.‘ “ MY friends,” said John Gray, “I am apar- tial Indian, or American, myself; and if I speak with feeling, or hotly, you must attrib- ject. The Indians of America have been lation of them has excited no more sympathy than has been felt for the snow of America which has every year melted away under the bright sun of heaven} Owners from away back in the dim past of vast territory given them by the Almighty, they were gradually superseded by stealers of the soil, until thou- sands of miles have been so completely dis- peopled that there does not remain a solitary survivor to stand guard over the tombs of his ancestors, or to stand among them the mourn- er or representative of a. down-trodden and; extinguished racel “By an act of cruel barbarism, unexampled in any history, their title of true born Ameri- cans has been usurped by the false settlers of ' All I shall ea in these two chapters about the Indians has been earned by menyayears’ daily deal- ings with them, studying their nguage, histories with their sign archives and rolls of Wampum, In which were writh their records. ute it to my heart being alive with the sub-r" fading from before our eyes, and this annihi—, and traditions. and constantly familiarizing myself . I I 'is America, and as if to carry out the ignorance which existed at the period of their discovery, ‘ we continue, in the ignorant talk of that day, to call them Indians, although the deSIgnation is as unjust and nonsensical as if we nick- named them ‘Persians’ or ‘ Chinamen.’ “We have annihilated and destroyed the best tribes of ‘Indians’ in America, by the bayonet, by the diseases we brought among them, by the introduction of spirituous liquors, by our vices, and last, though not least, by our proffered friendships; and yet all this time, and up to a few years ago, the sun was setting ,upon one thousand negroes, who, in anguish of mind, and under sea-sickness, set sail as slaves from the coast of Africa; and yet their merci- less tramckers were considered civilized Chris- man was slaughtered, quartered, and a fit target for every adventurer’s riflel My friends, was thisvjustice? Had not the redvman some rights? Civilized nations thought not, and to—day the remnants of this noble race only exist in the wild, thieving, blood-thirsty braves we as a people have made them; imitating our treat- ment of them, and paying us in the coin we paid out so liberally seventy or one hundred years ago; and, although I am not much of a Christian, my friends, I believo the old Bible truth of the ‘Sins of the fathers visiting the children’ has become a truth in this case! “Very few people know anything about the / true Indians of fifty years ago. In short, he ‘ tween the civilized and uncivilized world a bar- rier exists, which neither party is very desir- ous to cross; for the wild man was as much oppressed by the warm houses, by the minute regulations of civilized men, as they suffer from sleeping with him under the canopy of Heaven, or from following him over the surface of his , ‘ trackless and townless territory; so you see u . very little is truthfully known of the Indians of long ago, and therefore in order to take a fair view of the Indian, it is necessary to over- leap the barrier I have described, and visit him in his plains, in his lofty and almost inaccessible mountains, and therefore if I am not tiring -you in this long prelude, I will tell you all I have learned about them from my father, grandfather, and mother, the of latter whom was a full-blooded half Indianl "‘ The Indian talks but little; though their knowledge is limited, yet they have at least the ing to say; and it is a remarkable fact which has repeatedly been observed, that they never BWear or curse until they are brought in con- ‘ tact with the white man. rives with a message of the greatest importance to his tribe, even with the intelligence of the, most imminent danger, he would never tell it " at his first approach, but would sit down for a i. The managerie Hunters. ‘ went to schooll W minute or two in silence, to collect himself be- fore he’d speak, that he might not evince either fear or excitement. “ The old Indians were great speakers, and were never lost for a word, although they never I have often heard it said that the Indians were inferior to ourselves in their powers of body and mind. With re- spect to their physical strength, it should be borne in mind, my friendsl that men, like ani— mals, are strong in proporiion to the food they receive. in many parts of America, as well as India, where the country, according to the semen of the year, is either verdant or parchrd, it is well known that not only the horses, cat- tle, and wild beasts, are a great deal stronger at the former season than the latter but that tians and white men, while the poor red—l ' the human inhabitants who feed on them are also fat and powerful at one season, and weak at the other, and so it is with the Indian. » The weights which Indian carriers can convey, the surprising distances which their runners _ Can perform, the number of hours they can re- When an Indian ar- ‘ main on horseback, and the length of time they can subsist without food, are facts which disprove the theory of their being inferior in strength to the white man. I have heard my grandfather tell of a short, thick-set warrior known by the appellatlon of “Brave,” who, in a friendly way, agreed to wrestle with some of the most powerful troopers in a regiment of United States dregoons; and that the Indian, grappling with one after another, dashed them successively to the ground with a violence, which they did not appear to enjoy, but with about as much ease to himself, as if they had. been so many maids of honor. “A red—man can bear more torture of the body than twenty white men. Some time ago I got hold of a work published in 1750, which was called ‘History of Jesuits,’ and in it there was an account of the Indians’ courage and ability to stand torture, and if I can remember all of it, I will relate to you the circumstances: It appears that it was about the time the French were fighting the Indians in Canada, and they had captured a number‘ of Indians. The Count de Frontenac, I think that was his name, condemned two of the Indians belonging to the tribe of Five Nations to be burnt pub- licly alive. His lady love entreated him to mod- erate the sentence; and the Jesuits, it is said, , : used their best endeavors for the same purpose; -‘ wisdom never -to speak when they have noth- i but the Count de Frontenac replied something in this way: ‘There is a necessin to make an ex- ample of these fellows!’ and finding all per- suasion useless, the Jesuits went to the prison to instruct the prisoners in the mysteries of religion. But the Indians, after they had heard their sentence, refused to hear the Jesuits speak; and began to prepare for death in their own manner, by simply singing their f A. - ~ - . . 4 death-song. Some charitable person threw a g knife into the prison, with which one of them killed himself. The other was carried to the place of execution by the Indians ( f Loretta, a Christian tribe of Indians, to which he walked, with as much indifference as ever a martyr did to the stake. While they were torturing him, he continued singing that he was a warrior brave, and with- out fear; that the most cruel death could not shake his courage; that that most cruel tor- ments should not draw an expression from him; that his comrade was a coward, a scan- dal to the Five Nations; who had killed him- self for fear of pain; that he had the comfort to reflect that he had made many Frenchmen suffer as he did now. He fully verified his words, for the most violent tonnents could not force the least complaint from him, though his executioners tried their utmost skill to do it. They first broiled his feet between two red- hot stones; then they put his fingers into red- hot pipes and though he had his arms at liberty, he would not pull his fingers out;- they cut his joints, and, aiming hold of the smews twisted them around small bars of iron. All this while, my friends, he kept singing and re- counting his own brave actions against the French. At last my friends, they flayed his scalp from his skull, and a owed scalding hot :and upo L it, at which time the Intendant’s lady, horrified, had him killedl This is no im- aginary sketch, my friends, but the honest truth, and I read it, just as 1 have told itl” “ Horrors upon horrorsl Can such cruelties exist?” asked Miss Hobart her face reddened, and a sad expression overspreading it. “ Exist? Yes, the history of Indian warfare is full of it, and as a contrast, to show you that even Indians often revolt at those tor- tures:--Many years ago there was a Pawnee warrior, son of “Old Knife,” who knowing that his tribe according to custom were going to torture a Paduca woman. whom they had taken in war, resolutely determined at all hazards, to rescue her from so cruel a. fate. The poor creature, far from her family and tribe, and surrounded only by the eager atti- tudes, and anxious faces of her enemies, had been actually fastened to the stakes, her funer- a1 pile was about to be kindled, and every eye was mercilessly directed upon her, when the young Chieftain, mounted on one horse, and according to the habit of his country, leading another, was seen approaching the ceremony at full gallop. To the astonishment of every one, he rode straight up to the pile, extricated the victim from the stake, threw her on the loose horse, and then vaulting on 'the back of the other, he carried her of! in trmmphl The deed however, was so sudden and unexpected, The Menagerie Hunters. and being mysterious, it was at the moment 19 considered as nothing less than the act, of the ‘ Great Spirit, that no efforts “ere made to re- sist it, and the captive after three days’ travel- . ing, was thus safely transported to her nation, ’ and lier friends, and on the relurn of the lib- ' erator to his own people, no censure was passed on his extraordinary conduct—it was allowed to pass unnoticed] “ My mother told me that on the publication of this story at Washington, in the United States, the boarding—school girls at Miss W hite’s seminary were so sensibly touched by it, that they very prettily subscribed among each other to purchase a gold medal, bearing a. suitable inscription, which they presented to the young red skin as a token of their admiration of white-skins at the chivalrous act he had per- formed in having rescued one of their sex from so unnatural a fate. ” “ A very pretty tribute, Mr. Gray, and one the young lndian deserved,” said the captain, " but you must excuse me; I have my reckon- ings to take, and my midday observations to make,” he continued, rising and bowing poo litely. “Then suppose I wait until after lunch be- fore l finish my story i" said Gray. “ Oh, no; not on my account,” said the captain. “ But oh yes, on your accountl” sweetly re~ plied the earl’s daughter. ‘ And on his acc0unt Gray did not resume the rest of his narrative until after lunch. CHAPTER X. GRAY CONTINUES HIS HISTORY OF THEIN’DIAN ——-FULL or NOVELTY AND soLEMN TRUTHS. “ AN Indian in peace, my friends,” centinued Gray, “is very different from one in time of war. The range of the red-man’s emotions is greater than that of his white brother; and to all who have seen only the calmness, the pa- tience, the endurance, and the silence of the Indians, it seems almost incredible that the s most furious passions should be lying dormant in a heart that history tells us is fu‘l of benevo- lence, and that under the sweet countenance which blossoms like the rose, there should be ' reposing in a coil a venomous serpent, which is only waiting to spring on the enemy. There is no doubt that for the noblest resignation, - the purest courage, the most powerful self- possession are contrasted in the same red face, with the basest vengeance, the most bar~ barons cruelty, and the most unrelenting malice that it is possible even for poetry to conceive. “About the time of the conclusion of peace at Reswick, the noted Theronet died at Mon- treal. The French gave him Christian burial in a pompous manner; the priest that attended him at his death having declared that he died 20 The Menagerie Hunters. a true Christian; for said the priest while I explained to him the passion of our Savior, whom the Jews crucified, he cried out: ‘ Oh, l hadI been there I would have revenged his‘ death and brought away their scalpsl’ 1 ‘ I “The Indians have a very peculiar theory about the scalping business. They realize that l it is horrible in the extreme; at the same time they argue that if war between civilized nations can authorize us to blow out the brains of our enemies,, run them through with the bayonet, back them with our swords, riddle them with round shot, grape and canister; and if while the wounded are lying on the ground it is our habit, from necessity, to ride over them with our cavalry, and with our ar- tillery and ball-cartridge carts to center over them as it they were straw; if we can burn them with rockets, scald them with steam, and by explosion of well-constructed mines, as at Petersburg in our late Civil War, blow them by the hundreds into the air, surely they have as much right to scalp their dead prisoners, and carry home with them, as a trophy, the brush of the fox they have run to death; and to call them savages and brutes for this crime is pretty much like the thief calling the thief ‘a thiefl’ Ancient history tells us that Achilles thought himself doing a very fashionable thing when he dragged the body of Hector, his feet attached to the back of his chariot, around the walls of Troy, and that the Phwnicians, no doubt, thought it exquisitely fashionable to burn their children in sacrifice; and again we read that there was a time when the horrible guillotine was considered a fashionable mode of death; yet because the poor red-man scalps or burns at the stake those‘who stole his lands, and paid him with horrible butchery, the , civilized world shouts with horror, and cries ‘Savagel’ Now, my friends, I ask you is this justice? Is it right? There is no doubt the ‘ Indians of to-day, the Indians of our frontier, are treacherous people, yet who made them ‘ so? Who has taught them to write in their wampum archives, ‘Beware and revenge our wrongs?‘ ‘The white man is the red man’s‘ deadly enemyl’ “ The white man, my friends; and to him alone can the Christian world look for an ex— 1 planation. “The Indians believe in a. Great and Good Spirit. and in a. ‘Munito,’ or Evil Genius. They address themselves to both, and accord- ingly the young, modest Indian girl, with her arms folded across her bosom, as fervently entreats the Fiend not to ‘lead her into temptation,’ as her parents, under every afliic- tion, pray to the Great Spirit ‘to deliver them from evil.‘ The different Indian tribes, for centuries back, have difi‘erent notions about the origin of their race; yet it is a remarkable $906 that all the tribes whose records I have seen, and with whom my parents were asso- ciated, believe they had their origin in the landing of ‘a. big canoe,’ which was supposed l to have rested on the summit of some hill, or mountain in the neighborhood. The old tribe of Mandan Indians carried out this vague Mount Ararat impression to a. very remark- able extent, as they used to hold an annual ceremony around ‘a great canoe,’ entitled, in their language, the ‘settliag of the waters,’ which was always held on the day the willow-trees of their ‘country came into blossom,’ and their traditions showed that the reason this tree was selected was be- cause it was from it that the bird flew to them, with a branch in its mouth, and when inquir- ing what bird it was, the Indians always pointed to the done, which it appears was held so sacred among them that neither man, woman or child would injure it; indeed, the Mundan history 1 shows that even their dogs instinctively res ,spected that bird. Other tribes believe that l they are descendants of people born across ‘the Great Salt Lake.’ Some believe the Great 1 Spirit made them out of the celebrated red stone, from which. from time immemorial, j they have made their pipes. , were created from the dust of the earth, and ;in their archives can be found these words, Others, that they ‘The Great Spirit must have made the white people out of fine dust for they know more than we.’ “Just let me read to you a. report of an in- , terview that took place in 1821 between Major ’ Cummings of the U. S. Army, and a nation of 1 Indians formed by the union of three tribes, ‘ Potawattomies, Chippewas, and Ottawas: "’ ‘ What ceremonies have you at the burial of your dead?’ “ ‘ These vary. We bury by putting the body under ground in a case or wrapped in skins; sometimes by placing it in trees, or standing it erect and inclosing it with a paling. This dif- ference generally arises from the request of the man before he died, or from the dream of a relative. their property, believing that it it “as useful to them during their life, it may prove so to j them when they are gonel’ We place with thedead some part of “ ‘ Do you believe that the soul lives after the ‘ body is deadl’ “ ‘ “’e do, but that it does not leave this world till its relatives and friends feast and do brave actions to obtain its safe support.’ “ ‘ Do you believe there is a. place of happi- ness and ot misery? “ ‘ We do. The happy are employed in feast- ing and dancing; the miserable wander through the air.’ “ ‘ What entitles a person to a place of happi- ness, and what condemns a person to a. place of misery?’ “ ‘To be entitled to a place of happiness a The Menagerie Hunters. 2! man must be a good hunter, and possess a gen- erous heart. The miser, the envious man, the liar and the cheat are condemned to a place of misery.’ “So you see, my friends, they have very generous peculiar notions about their God, and yet, the infidels and other disbelieving races received better treatment at the hands of the ‘ white man than the poor Indian. “ Did any one of you ever hear the story of the first Indian chief who visited the Capitol of the United States?” “No;" they all answered. “Then I will tell you about it; it shows the [nilian character so truly since their connection with the white man, that it is worth telling. “In order to assist the officers in the Indian Department in their arduous duty of persuading them to peaceably give up their iands,und to show them the greatness of the white man’s nations, an Indian chief—Powhanwanee —ot the Chippewa tribe, was invited on to Washington in order that he should see with his own eyes and report to the tribes ‘the greatness of the white man,’ so accordingly he came. “ After the troops had been made to maneu— ver before him, after thundering volleys of artillery had almost deafened him, and after ‘ every department had displayed to him all that was likely to add to the terror and astonish- ment he had already experienced, the President, in lieu of the Indians clothes, presented him with a colonel’s uniform, in which, and with many other presents, the bewildered chief took his departure. ' “ In a pair of kid gloves, tight blue coat with gilt buttons, gold epaulettes and red sash, cloth trowsers with straps, high-heeled boots, cocked hat and scarlet feather; with a cigar in his mouth, a green umbrella in one hand and afan in the other, and with the neck of a whisky- hottle protruding from each of the two coat- tail pockets of his regimental coat, this ‘ mon- key who had seen the world ’ suddenly ap- peared before the chiefs and warriors of his tribe. “ And as he stood before them, straight as n ramrod, in a high state of perspiration—caused by the tightness of his finery—while the cool fresh air of Heaven blew over the naked unre~ strained limbs of his spectators, it might, per- haps, not unjustly be said of the two costumes, ‘which is the snvage?’ “Then he undertook to lecture them on all that he had seen. For a while he was listened to with attention, but after a. while they began to disbelieve him. Nothing daunted, however, the chief proceeded. He told them about wig- wams in which a thousand people could pray at the same time to the Great Spirit; of other Wigwam five stories high, built in lines, facing each other; of war canoes that held "twelve hundred warriors. Such tales to an Indian mind seemed an insult to his common sense. “For some time he was treated with ridicule and contempt; but when, resolutely continuing to recount his adventures, he told them that he had seen white people who, by attaching a greal ball to a canoe,,could raise it into the clouds and travel through the heavens, the medicine, mystery, or learned men of his tribe pronounced him an impostor, and the multitude vociferously declaring that he was too great a liar to live, a young warrior, in a paroxysm of anger, leveled a rifle at his head, and blew his brains out.” “Singular ending of a desire to do good,” said the doctor. “Yes; but you must remember these people had seen none of these things themselves, and believed he was induced by the white people to tell them lies and betray them; and while no doubt many of the older members of the tribe regretted the incident, there were others who sided with the young fellow who killed him.” “Just as in civilized communities, I pre- sume,” said the captain. “ Precisely,” answered Gray. “Mr. Gray, you must have had a vast amount of experience with the Indians?” said ' Miss Hobart. “Yes, before-I came to India I spent nearly ten years of my life right in their midst. I have learned their language, understand all their signs, and have been able to carry ofl copies of their traditions, which are still reli- giously preserved on wampum, by their ances- tors, and I have visited their mounds and sai- cred spots in the interest of science and news- papers, until I seem to understand the Indian, or rather true American character, about as well as you do the India of Asia or the Hin- doos,” replied Gray, enthusiastically. ' “Now you have all had your say; if you will come forward with me I will show you my wild animals and explain 150 you a. few ot their characteristics,” said Sam Forepaugh. They- needed no second invitation, so all quickly put away their traps, and in Indian file marched to the forward part of the ship, where the animals were all confined in cages and tanks. ' CHAPTER XI. INDIA: ITS'ANIMALS, TEAITS AND TRICKS, as EXPLAINED BY SAM, LEWIS AND was no- BART. “ lN the first cage, this large one," said Sam, - pointing to a large cage on the middle deck, . “you see the fruit-eating bats, which are one tirer diiferent from other bats, as they only live in the daytime, and hang suspended by 22 that peculiar tail of theirs, and clustering l Tsland ofCoylnn. There isavery great peculiar- around the mango and tamarind trees, eat until they are hardly able to move. They are a peculiarly spiteful little animal, and some natives believe they are pqisouous, like the vampire bat, which you know lights on a sleeping person and sucks all of their blood. How true this is I do not know, as these three that you see there, sucking the oranges, I can carry around in my bosom if I wish to. The Menagerie Hunters. _ “The bulbul-birds, the sun—birds with that ‘ beautiful plumage, and that collection of hum- ming-birds, all congregated in a cluster in the corner, are a very choice collection, and if I succeed in carrying them safely to London, they will be the first birds of that species that have ever been brought alive this great distance. Those birds just back of them are the dial-bird, the yellow oriole, whose mellow voice, just like a flute, is only heard in the morning, and the jungle-cock, which is also a morning song- ster. The others are warble-rs, maynahs and bronze-winged pigeons. These orange—winged pigeons are very much different from the tame English pigeon—that is, their noise or notes resemble more the plaintive cry of cattle, and often draw the leopard, panther and tiger from his lair in search of this game.” “What is that peculiar looking bird, that one in the corner?” asked the doctor. “That is the cicada, or ‘knife grinder,’ as the natives call him, because of his peculiar rasping cry, or sound, which he utters from the stern of the palm tree, and which so much resembles these machines,” answered Sam. “ What a. lovely thing early morning is in India,” said Miss Hobart. “During the first five hours of morning nature seems to teem with life and motion, the air is melodious with the voice of birds, the woods resounding with the hum of insects, and the earth alive with ’every form of living nature. But as the sun ascends to meridian the scene is changed. “Every animal disappears, escaping under the thick cover of the woods, the birds retire to the shade, the buffalo steals to the water- tanks and water courses, concealing all but his gloomy head and shining horns in the mud and sedges; the elephant fans himself languidly with leaves to drive away the files that perplex him, and the deer cower in groups under the overarching jungle, while the bright green lizard darts up the rough stems of the trees, and pauses between each spring to look inquiringly around. It is a beautiful sight; but I must not interrupt Mr. Forepaughl” finished Miss Hobart. “ Thanksl” said Sam, approaching an elephant chained to the foot of the foremost. “This is my baby. This elephant, I suppose, is two or three hundred years old, It was caught on the \ l ity about the Celon elephants. That is, while both sexes of the elephant in Africa have tusks, there is not one in a hundred in Ceylon that ever have them. This fellow is a male, and you see, he has tusks. Then again, the Ceylon elephants have most monstrous teeth, teeth that are never found in the elephants of any other country. These Ceylon elephants are a very peculiarly tame animal, and this fellow, Babe, before I bought him, was a very useful servant on a. large farm. Let me tell you how I came to select, or rather, buy him. “ One evening while riding in the vicinity of Kandy, toward the scene of a terrible massacre in 1803, my horse became excited at anoise which approached us in the thick jungles, and which consisted of a repetition of the ejacula- of ‘ Umph! umphl’ in a hoarse sound. A turn in the forest explained the mystery, by bring- ing me face to face with Babe alone. He was laboring painfully to carry a heavy beam of timber, which be balanced across his tusks. but ' the pathway being narrow he was forced to bend his head to one side to permit it to pass endways, and the exertion and inconvenience combined led him to utter the sounds that dis- turbed my horse. . “ 0n seeing us halt, the old fellow raised his head, reconnoitered us for a. moment, then threw down the timber and forced himself backward among the brushwood, so as to leave a passage, of which he expected us to avail ourselves. My horse still hesitated. Babe ob— served it, and impatiently thrust himself still deeper into the jungles, repeating the cry of ‘Umph,’ in a voice evidently meant to en- courage us to come on. “Still the horse trembled, and anxious to ob- serve the instinct of the two sagacious creat- ures, I kept quiet. Again the old fellow wedged himself further in among the trees and waited impatiently for us to pass him; and after the horse had done so tremblingly and timidly, I saw Babe stoop and take up his heavy burden, trim and balance it on his tusks and resume his route, hoarser snorting as before his discontented remonstrances, and I followed him to where they were building a house, saw he carried all the heavy timber, see lecting it froma pile in the distance, and I bought him for a thousand rupees: and would not take twenty thousand dollars for him!” finished Sam, approaching Babe and handing him a handful of lump sugar. “ That’s Lewis’s crocodile,” said Sam, point- ing to a large iron-bound tank, wherein the lazy brute was floating around. ‘ “Yes, and a beauty, too, ain’t he, Miss Ho- bart?” asked Lewis, proudly. “tires, at very beautiful beast, Mr, Lewis; waves A». as. A. / The Menagerie Hunters. ' 23 but hardly as pretty in the river, when you cannot tell what instant he may devour you!” answered Miss Hobart. “There, now! listen to him! He’s mad at something,” said Fore} augh. The old fellow raised his head above the wa- ter and clashed his teeth together menacingly. This action has a horrid sound, as the crocodile has no fleshy lips, and he brings his teeth and the bones of his mouth together with a loud noise, like the chunk of two pieces of hard wood. “ I guess he is hungry,” suggested the doc— ' tor. “Hungry? Why, Ifcd him this morning! But wait, I’ll got him a piece of beef,” and John brought a pic-co of raw beef, which as soon as the crocodile saw he lashed his tank and opened and shut his ponderous jaws angrily. and ungainly as be was, he caught it, and in less than a second had devoured it, and was " looking for more. “Now, then. ladies and gentlemen, here is my happy family!" said Lewis, approaching a large cage of monkeys, etc, etc. “First, there are two flying foxes. They hang from trees just; like the fruit. They fly by means of a piece of flesh attached to the inner side of their hind legs and made fast to a projecting bone, just as a fore and aft sail is distended by a gaff. “ By day-time they suspend themselves from the highest branches of the silk cotton trees, hanging by the claws of the hind legs, with the head turned upward. and the chin pressmi ‘ sunset they take‘ wings and light, or hover around the fruit; against the breast. At trees, on which they feed until morning, when they sleep until evening. “They often hang in such prodigious num— bers, that the branches give way beneath their weight, and they fall, and become an easy prey to some wild beast. That little but there is all I have of a number. They are very tame, harmless things, and will often light on the dinner—table, and be caught by putting a wine glass over them. “ You all have seen chameleons before. Here are two of them. Watch him catch them files! It is wonderful how he moves that tongue in and outl I suppose you know the chameleon resembles a leaf of a tree, so closely that it is impossible to tell them apart. “In that corner partition are some Ceylon spiders. I have each those monstrous fellows catch a humming bird in its web, and seizing by the thigh, saw its leg clean through. It then caught the bird by the throat, and put an end to its sufferings by cutting off its head. The legs of that big fellow will cover an or- dinary breakfast plate. The monkeys need no Inscription, It was thrown to him, and, clumsy , l “ Now, my friends, especially you, doctor, ,know very little about the crows of India. ‘ They are very different from our home crows. They are more of the vulture species. They 3 are perfect nuisances, and these follows I have caught not so much for a curiosity, as to show how intelligent and sharp they are. Nothing is more common than the passage of one of these birds across a room, lifting on the wind some ill-guarded morsel from the dining-, table. No article, no matter what it is, is safe 3 from their claws or beaks. The contents of a lady’s workbox, kid gloves and pocket-hand— ? kcrchiefs, vanish instantly if exposed neara window or open door? They open paper parcels to ascertain the contents; they will undo a. knot on a napkin if it incloses anything ent- nhle, and I have seen one of them extract a v. peg which fastened the lid of a basket, in order to plunder the provender withinl 1 “If one of these fellows cannot get a bone away from a dog, another will come and divert the animal’s attention till his black confederate succeeds. “ They are as cunning as jackals, and that is saying a great deal. The jackal having hid- den his game in the jungle, will issue there- from with an easy air of indifference, and it a. man or any other enemy be in sight, will seize a cocoanut husk, or any other worthless thing . in his mouth, and fly at full speed as if eager to carry off the pretended prize, returning g for the real plant at some more convenient ‘ season I” “Yes, jackals are very curious animals!" said Forepaugh. “ Ihave seen them lay down, feet cocked in the air, simulating death, and the moment you leave them, jump on their feet, and make away as fast as their feet can carry them! “In these other cages we have my young tigers. In the next is aleopard, and the next' a panther,” continued Forepaugh,and then turn- ing to a box of snakes, he said: “My number of snakes brought over this trip are very small. These two are specimens of the python tribe, a branch of the boa-con» strictor family. but every poor relation com- 7 pared to the Singapore or South American ' varieties. It generally lies coiled up, its head upon a. deer path, so that it can see both ways, .‘ and its tail tightly wound around a. small’ tree as a purchase. In fact it sets itself, as it were, completely in a trap. “ It is the most curious specimen of asnake in the world, and the old story about the cat with nine lives has a living example in a python. , "I met one just in the position I have de- , scribed, and I sent a bullet through its head, i which only seemed to paralyze it, and nothing i that I could do in the way of cxterminating it seemed to have any further effect upon it, and it was very dimculi tor 9%? to say when it was ‘ l 24 The Menagerie Hunters. dead. It took two stout natives to carry it back to camp, lashed by the head and tail to a. 1 strong pole, round which it kept writhing like a great big animated corkscrew. It measured just about as much as this fellow. That is, , fifteen feet in length, the circumference at its , thickest part being equal to that of a well~ grown man’s thigh i” finished Sam. “ 1 have met them very often in my travels, and am surprised to see how quick they can move,” said Gray. “They are a very valuable snake, are they not?” asked the minister. “Yes; I forgot to say that they are looked upon by some of the tribes of India as a. direct descendant of the ‘ evil snake,’ or snake that contains sin, and a. curious superstition exists that if you can kill one instantly your sins and the sins of all your family, who are present within sunrise and sunset of the day of his death, will be absolutely and entirely forgiven,” answered Forepaugh. “ A very peculiar superstition; but talking of ' superstitions, Mr. Forcpaugh,did you ever know that some of the tribes of India, believe the Cheetah to be a wild, sin-stained son of their God, who has been set loose to kill the pure and innocent, and that is the reason they believe he delights in seeking out and killing sheep!" asked Miss Hobart. _ “ No, I never heard of that before,” answered one or two of the party. “Well, it is a fact, and the celebrated tem- ple of Mehintelle, which was built in the first era. of Christianity, upon a rock one thousand feet in hight, and which is ascended by sixteen hundred steps, it is supposed, was built by the Cheetahs’ forefathers, which were supposed to have been more of men than beasts.” “Well, that is a very peculiar superstition, sure enough!” said the d :ctor. . “ Very!" answered the captain; “but, as ‘ we will soon be in sight of Ceylon, suppose we adjourn to the saloon I” And adjourn to the saloon it was, while the good old “Admiral” carried her load of wild and civilized freight as it totally unconscious of her burden. CHAPTER XII. OEYLON — PRECIOUS STONES — ELEPHANT’S ; TOOTH-soars, ETC., ETC. — SUPERSTITIUNS CURIOUS AND STRANGE. IT was just sunset, as the “Admiral” steamed into the roads of Galle, and the ships at anchor in the harbor could be distinctly seen. The breezes and spicy odors of the Island of Ceylon could be distinctly smelt in the cool evening wind, wafted across the ship. Hardly had the anchor been dropped when aboard came natives, selling everything you can think of, from a banana to a precious stone ' worth hundreds o! rupees, Ceylon is, as every one possibly knows, cele- brated for its real gems, and almost as much for the wonderful imitations olfered for sale by the natives. Some are made in England and exported, but many are made there and in India, and are far better in appearance than the English, or even those of Paris. On tht deck of the Admiral there was a couple of half-naked Indians, who produced from their waist—cloths rubies, sapphires and emeralds, for which they asked from one to four thousand rupees, and gratefully would take a quarter or one-eighth as much for the whole lot, it closely pressed. The boats that these natives use are very long and narrow, with an enormous outrigger and large sail, and when it is very rough nearly the whole of the crew of the boat go out one by one, and sit on the outrigger to keep it in the water, from which springs the Cingalese saying, “One man, two men, four men breeze.” The following morning, early, most of the passengers went ashore “to stretch their legs," as they said, and our party of hunters and Miss Hobart, accompanied by the doctor, who was very attentive and sweet on her, went to the Oriental Company’s hotel to try a break- fast on shore, and from its windows watch the passers by. Each race of the Island of Ceylon differs as to the manner of carrying a load. A Tamil cooley prefers carrying his on the top of his head. A Cingalese makes use of a “ pingo,” an elastic piece of wood placed across one shoulder, to either end of which their burden is attached. Moormen carry theirs on their back, with a strap round the head, after the fashion of English porters before light carts came into use. One old Tamil porter came up to Fore- paugh and, looking at him for a minute or, so, i salanmed in his peculiar fashion, and said, in his native language, which Sam understood: “ Does the rajah remember Koohi?” “ No, I can’t say that I do,” answers Sam. “ No? Very funny! Koohi was with the rajah at Tissa Waha Raina when rajah killed elephant!” ,V “ Oh, yes; I remember you nowl How do you do?” said Sam, extending his hand. “Very poor. Elephant killed me. No use!” replied the old fellow in a crying manner. “ Elephant killed him means he got too old to do elephant hunting, and he was thrown aside for a younger maul” explained Sam, and then continued: “ I remember the old fellow very well now. He was an elephant doctor, a. very common class of people in Ceylon;but as the ele- phant seldom has anything but a toothache, I don‘t see how so many of them live." “Atoothache? Sam, Inever heard of that before! A good chance for me!” laughineg replied the doctor. i l l; “Oh, yes; elephants have what is called toothaches, and they sometimes are driven nearly crazy with them. This malady, of course, only attacks the tushes, stunted apolo- gies for teeth growing straight downward from the upper jaw. Upon these small insects es- tablish themselves, building little holes and eat- ing deeply into the ivory; and, though the tushes are said to have no nerves, causing their owners as much anguish as would make any dentist happy; In their terrible moments of pain elephants frequently break them short off by knocking them against the trees, and yet the originator of their troubles, strange to say, has never been seen by mortal eyes. It would be impossible, of course, to see them without a ‘ microscope; but before the tush can be extract- ed and delivered to some scientific individual, the insect has disappeared, leaving only its hard, scaly abode and deep holes in the ivory, which in well developed cases looks like a cab- bage stalk gnawed by rabbits!” “ Well, how do these men doctor them?" in- quired the doctor. “ In the wild state the elephant is very heal- thy; indeed, it has always been a mystery how and when they die. No corpses have ever been found except such as have come to violent ends. In captivity they are often sick from tooth- ache or a few other ills, and, if the former, the doctor, by means of some soothing gibberish, gets near enough to the elephant, who is al- ready chained, and pulls the tooth out. In fact, an elephant who is in pain or sick can be very easily managed by one of these men, as they seem to understand each other very well, and have even been known to sleep and live constantly among a herd of tame elephants, just for the purpose ot‘ gaining their friendship and kindly consideration!” answered Fore- pangh. The old doctor was given a rupee, and walked 01! while Sam and the party still en- joyed the breezes from the veranda. “ Why, there is a tame bear!” exclaimed the doctor. “Yes; but a very unusual occurrence on this island," said Miss Hobart. “ The bears of Ceylon you are not fortunate enough to fall in with in the daytime. They prowl around principally in the night. There is no animal on this island that is more dreaded by the na- tives than the bear. These formidable animals, rarely losing an opportunity of attacking any single individual who crosses their path, and they have been known to cautiously and very silently approach a native’a cabin, and quietly picking up a sleeping child, carry it away, while the parents were sound asleep. Casual- ties are of frequent occurrence where these beasts live, and I have often met with poor wretchea in the most sorrowful state of mutiv #- a: i The menu-genie flamers. as lation; the whole of the integuments of the face, lips, nose, and eyes, having been torn, or sucked oil! by these bloodthirsty creatures!” I remember one very sad‘case: A young Tamil girl, a. very pretty, ~bright creature, whom I had often met in my stay in the ancient capital of Ceylon, and had grown to be very fond of, was engaged to be married to a youth a few years older than herself. It ‘ was a pure love match, as they were devotedly attached to either, and could be often seen walking hand in hand, through the streets. Well, the wedding-day was fixed, and lwas invited, and had promised to present the bride with a young tiger’s skin, an omen of good luck. But during the night a bear had walked into her parent‘s cabin, and carried her off to the jungle, and the wedding morning was the day of her death. Her body was found about a half a mile from her house, so mutilated and torn as to be only recognizable by her dress and silver armlets. Her poor lover becamea hope- less maniac, roamed oflf into the woods, and was never seen again, and to this day—that was four years ago—the natives believe he appears, on the anniversary of their marriage, in a cloud, hearing her in his arms, and they hold a feast, and go through all the forms of the marriage ceremony, to please them, when the natives say they disappear, and are not seen again until the following yearl” “How pretty and yet how sad!” said the doctor. “ These peculiar superstitions partake I more of ancient witchcrafteryl” “ Oh, yes! beliefs in witches are quite preva- lent, and there is hardly a. village on this island that does not contain some dried-up old woman, firmly believed to ’be a witch. Others, either young or old, are believed to have an evil eye; and as in Scotland some centuries ago, there are also witch-finders, sor- cerers, who sell charms, cast nativities, give divinations, or ward of! the evil efforts of wizards and witches by powerful spells. When ' a wealthy man has a child born, the natives cast the birth of the infant on some auspicious day, and believe in the luck of that day, as assuring the child a happy futurel” said Miss Hobart, in reply. “ Oh yes, I know of very many well authen- ticated stories about these people‘s belief in witchesl" said Gray. “A friend of mine who has published several very interesting articles on this subject once narrated to me a very peculiar instance that came under his observa- tion, in relation to these creatures. “He said, ‘I remember a man coming to me on one occasion from the village of Kup- poor-puckee. He rushed up to where I was sitting in the veranda, threw himself at my' ' feet, with tears treaming down his cheeks, and amid loud cries for pity and help, told me .,~ if .. l 26 i I The Menagerie “Huntét‘sr that his wife had just teen hewitched. Get- ting hini somewhat soothed and pacified, I learned that a reputed witch lived next door 10 his house; that she and the man‘s wife had quarreled in the morning about some capsi- cums.—pepp(=r-pots—wliich the witch was try- ing to steal from his garden; that in the even- ing as his wife was washing herself inside the little court-yaid aipertaining to his house, she was seized with cramps and shivering fits and was now in a raging fever! that the witch had also been bathing at the same time, and that the water from her body had splashed over this man’s fence, and part of it had come in contact with his wife’s body, hence this strange possession. He wished me to send ser- vants at once and have the witch seized. beat- en, and expelled from the village. It would have been no use my trying to Iersuade him that no witchcraft exisited. So I gave him a good dose of quinine for his wife which she was to take as soon as the fit subsided. Next day I got my old Moonshe, or native writer, to write some Persian characters on a piece of paper; I then gave him this paper, muttering a bit of, English rhyme at the time, and telling him this was a powerful spell. I told him to take three hairs from his wife’s head, and a paring from her thumb nail and at the rising of the moon to burn them outside the walls of his hut. The poor fellow took the quinine and the paper with the deepest rever- ence, made me a most lowly salaam or obel- sance, and departed with a. light heart. He carried out my instructions to the letter, the quinine acted like a. charm on the feverish wo- man, and I found myself quite a famous witch-doctor? ”* “What silly nonsencel” said the captain, who had joined the party in time to hear Mr. Gray’s narrative. ' “Why silly! Captain, you ought to know there is no race of people living who are not more or less superstitious,” said the doctor, “sailors especially. They will never sail on Friday, will not allow a messmate to whistle on shipboard, for fear of getting up a gale, and besides we are all of us more or less inclined that way. Then why should not these poor ignorant people who believe in a stone God, and worship images have some superstition in ' their body l” “Stop! stop! Doc, I did not intend to raise your ire; I simply made use of the expression to show my opinion of it, but I know of a case Of superstition which, as I knew all the parties, I am able to vouch for as being an actual oc- currence,” said the captain, and then told the following story: “ A. young man of the working classes who " A well authenticated incident as narrated by Mr. James Inglis, in his articles on India. lived in the town where I was born, and who was in easy circumstances, married his cousin, a remarkably pretty girl. They seemed to have no earthly distrezs, but to live solely for each other. She passed for a model of conjugal affection and contentment, and he was greatly esteemed. Early one morning in January he had to drive aloud of corn to a neighboring village. He started at the peep of day, and as he was passing a bridge over a river near his home, a man leaped into the cart and stabbed him. Gauthier, for that was his name, jumped out of the cart; a violent struggle ensued; he received five or six thrusts of a knife, but at last he put the {13515le to flight. He by and by fainted. however, from loss of blood, and was found senseless on the road; buthe revived and was bandaged in a farm house, carried. home in the course of the day, and put to bed by his aflllcted wife, to whom, as well as the neighbors, he said that from the imperfect light, he had been unable to distinguish the features of his assailant. “ Nevertheless, suspicion rested on a relative of his own, a maker of wooden shoes, by the name of Marandon, who had been for about two years a widower, and had, it seems, been observed to pay particular attentions to his cousin‘s handsome hclpinate. The magistrate ordered an investigation; they found a few drops of blood on Marandou’s clothes, and it was proved that he spent the night of the at- tack away from home, but Gauthier renewed his denial of having recognized the assassin, and treated the charge against his friend and kinsman with utter contempt, so the man was dismissed and the affair remained a mystery. Three weeks passed. Gauthier re- covered and the first visit be paid was to the magistrate. He now said that he had perfectly recognized Mirandou as his assailant; but that knowing the charm or power he possessed in his Gaul, which had come from an Indian sea captain, he .felt sure if he swore against him, he would be per- petually troubled, and when he died, he would never have any peace. The magistrate tried to persuade him out of the idea and allow the law to take its course, but he said “no!” That although he knew Mirandon tried to put him out of the way, to gain possession of his wife, he would sooner she shoulng with hiin.as hard a blow as it would be to him, than try to punish any man who were such a terrible charm as an East Indian Gaul. The magistrate, a stern old fellow, had Gauthier locked up, arrested Marandon, but when they went to his cell to bring him out, he was dead; he had committed suicide, rather than prose- cute a. man who wore a charm! Now. if that is not superstition, I'do not know what is!” finished the captain. l ! ... 5...“ «new» mm; .1 The Menagerie Hunters. 5" “Yes, but here we have, in Ceylon, a super- ; stition that is bred in the bone, and takes the form of a second nature,” said Mr. Gray. “ l have seen many such cases. A blight attacks the melon or cucumber beds; a fierce wind arises during the night and shakes half the mangoes off the trees; the youngest child is attacked with teething or convulsions; the plow bullock is accidentally lamed, or the favorite cow refuses to give milk. In every case it is some ‘Dyne ’ or witch that has been at work with her damnable spells and charms. I remember a case in which a poor little child had had convulsions. The ‘Ojah’ or witch- i finder, in this case afat greasy knave, was sent for. Full of importance and blowing like a porpoise, he came and Caused the child to be brought to him, under a tree in the village. I was passing at the time, and stopped out of curiosity. He spread a tattered cloth in front of him, and muttered some un- intelligible gibberish, unceasingly making strange passes with his arms. He put down a number or articles on his cloth, which was villainously tattered and greasy, such as an unripe plantain, a handful of rice, of parched i peas, a thigh bone, two wooden cups, some ‘ balls, etc, etc., all of which he kept moving , about, keeping up the passes and muttering all i the time. The child was a. sickly—looking pi- ning sort of creature, rocking about in evident pain, and moaning and fretting just as sick children do. Gradually its attention got fixed , on the strange antics going on. The Ojah, kept muttering away quicker and quicker, con- stantly shifting the bone and cups and other articles on the cloth. His body was covered with perspiration, but in half an hour the child had gone off to sleep, and attended by some dozen old. women, and the anxious father was borne off in triumph to the house.” “Singular shrewdnessl It is a wonder the natives do not see through these tricks!” said the earl’s daughter. “That explains it in a nutshell!” said Mr. Gray. “They are too thick-headed and dull. of comprehension to View it any other way, than as a dispensation from their Providence, . and these old rascals live and grow fat upon their ignorance!" CHAPTER XIIT. SHIP DETAINED—MUTINY IN INDIA. THE group found the sun unpleasantly hot, and went inside of this huge caravansary, “The Great Hotel.” Rooms were secured for a day’s rest in preference to going aboard the ship, ns the captain had been that morning in- formed that his vessel must remain, with other steamers, to carry troops to Calcutta, unless the English transport vessels expected to arrive, came in within twenty-four hours. 1 As soon as they had secured their rooms, the ‘ manager asked them to select their servants, and he pointed to a score or more of natives, who had filed in from' a court—yard, and form- ed in line like a company of soldiers. The manager explains that each one of the company is to have a servant for his exclusive employ- ment, and that the rate to be paid is one En- glish shilling daily per man. They select their men, and send them to the steamer for their hand luggage, and then retire to the cool of their rooms, where an old English Soldier visits them, and politely (loffing his hat, says: “ Ladies and gentlemen, I was a soldier with , General Havelock during the mutiny, and Iam ‘ all in pieces, just kept together by bits of flesh, sewed together as it is. I was with the Ma- , rims Fusileers, under the command of Colonel Neill, which was the first regiment to reach Calcutta, at the time of the mutiny in 1857; we arrived late one afternoon, and immediately proceeded to the railway station. The train , for Ranegunge was about starting, and there would be no other train for twenty-four hours. ‘ Colonel Neill asked for ten minutes’ delay, and promised to have his men and baggage aboard at the end of that time. The station—master refused, and said the train must leave immedi- atelyl “ ‘ Give me only five minutes 1’ said Colonel Neill. “ ‘No,’ answered the station-master, and he raised his hand to give the signal for departure. Colonel Neill seized the hand, and, ladies and gentlemenl I was right beside him, and saw it with my eyes; as I was saying, Colonel Neill seized his hand, and startled the station-master with the announcement of, ‘ I arrest youl’ and then turning to me said, ‘ McFadden, take ‘ charge of this manl’ while two soldiers at the same time jumped on the locomotive; and by this delay, gentlemen—or, rather, I should say. ladies first. Ladies and gentlemen, by holding on to that man, and detaining him, our regi- ment was enabled to reach Benares a few hours before the time set upon for a mutiny of the native garrison; and I, sirs and dames, am now a wreck, gladly appreciating any small favors extended to me, by those who sleep, eat, drink, and weep under the British flag!" And bowing very politely, he held his hat at arm’s length, until he had received about six or seven shillings, when away he went, to practice his art upon some other arrivals by the “Ad- _ miral,” who, hearing of the poesrbility of their being left there, until the steamer made a re- turn trip to Calcutta, with British native troops, had all flocked ashore. Whether he had ever been in the mutiny or not is a problem, but that the incident he 3 made the means of gaining him a few shillings was a fact there is no question of doubt. 28 ' The Menagerie Hunterl. One cannot travel in India without seeing much of the army, and in fact you can hardly read or think of one without including the latter. Formerly, that is before the mutiny, in 1857, the army was largely composed of native soldiers, and when the news of the out- break at Meerut reached Allahabad on the 12th of May. 1857, the garrison did not con- tain a single English soldier, except the maga- zine staff of less than a dozen. Six hundred native troops and their officers composed the garrison. This was the point where the mu- tiny originated in the South, and as such has a historical significance. The troops made the v most earnest protestations of loyalty, and de- manded to be led against the mutineers of the North. Areport of their offer was telegraphed to the Governor—General, who answered it with a commendatory message. This was read to the soldiers on parade, and received with loud cheers. The officers were convinced that the regiment would stand by its colors, and when the parade was over they returned to their quarters in calm security. At nine o’clock that evening the regiment arose as one man, murdered its oflcers, and then proceeded to the town, where they were joined by the whole population. Every European that could be found was slaughtered, every house or shop, or other building belonging to the hated foreigner was plundered, and every woman and child with a white face terribly butchered. This feeling of prejudice against the Euro— pean races has not by any means subsided, al- though it only breaks out occasionally. As a few years ago, while I was standing on the porch of the Great Eastern Hotel at Cal- cutta, whose extent is only equaled by its wretchedness as an inn, a half—breed English native approached rue—one whom I had met previously at the King of Oude’s palace—and we got into a general conversation. I remem- ber distinctly his saying: “ If my children grow up with any love for England in their breast, I want to see them “dead, as we have had nothing but taxation, burdens, and oruelties from the English. And like the Indians of your country, we have no love for the English.” It is even so, my young friends; and if my - space was not limited, I would take you inside many of the temples of this great country and show you transactions, and let you hear con- » versations. that would convince you that be- fore you grow old, and have grand-children, India will again rise and wipe out the Euro- peans who are grinding her people to their last farthing. ‘ After the English soldier had finished his narrative and left, the captain turned to the group and laughingly remarked: “Ladies and gentlemen, these beggars of In- dia are as thick as the dogs of Constantinople, but it is very exceptional to see an English- man begging, although I remember, some four years ago, I was in charge of a vessel coming into Calcutta, and when ofl’ the Sandheads, at the mouth of the Hoogly branch of the Ganges, my lookout at the mast=head discov- ered a small boat, with an oar planted in its center, to which was attached a signal of dis- tress, in the shape of a white sheet. We im- mediately steamed toward it, and when within sighting distance discovered that it contained a female, a woman of about thirty years of age, in the yellow side of life. Istopped my vessel, had a boat lowered, and took her aboard, apparently in a starved and weak con- dition. Our surgeon, a kind old English phy- sician, and the lady passengers, among whom. was the daughter‘of a very wealthy Ameri- can, who, accompanied by her father, was via- iting India for the first time, restored her to consciousness, gave her a handsome outfit of clothing, and then asked her how she came to be at sea in an open boat. She stated that her husband was a wealthy planter on the Nepaul frontier, and that she had been kidnapped by natives for a ransom, but that she was obstin- ate, refused to sign the papers necessary to se- cure the bounty from her husband, and that they had set her adrift in an open boat. “The passengers’ sympathies were enlisted by her sad tale, and with bitter denunciations against the native robbers, she was presented r with some thousand pounds, and placed under the protection of the Governor‘General‘s Secre- tary for transportation to her home. I thought nothing more of the accident, although I occa- sionally rehearsed it for the benefit of my pas- sengers until about one year afterward, when I was talking to a number of brother shippers in Liverpool, and happened to mention this circumstance, as showing the cruelty and de- pravity of the criminal class of India, when an old skipper named Captain Carter, who had‘ sailed into Calcutta many and many a time, became very inquisitive, and after hearing a full description of the woman, and her story pronounced her an imposture, and then in- formed me that she had played the same game on his vessel, and obtained money and cloth- ing in the same way. Upon my return again to Calcutta, I made diligent inquiries and as- certained that she was a shrewd English con- fldence operator, who with her husband lived in the suburbs of the city; but, that they had, or must have, become pretty well off with the proceeds of their undertakings, and had left on a sailing-vessel for the United States." “A sharp, shrewd woman, I should say,” said the doctor. V “ Yes, but hardly as sharp as the American I heard of, who landed here some six months 7 r v. A I... ,-_, .,..,,,.l~w.~_..sw...w. .ww-w_.mr_ l l x, y J‘”‘“vw»« V~v~«.» . The Menagerie Hunters. ago, and pretended that he was an agent of the United States Government, and had come to place Confederate bonds on the market, as there was a bill for their payment now in the hands ecial Committee of Congress, and they guilldspbe paid dollar for dollar. He realized about fifty thousand American dollars, and skipped outi” said Mri Gray. “Yes, but how could people be such fools !” said the minister. “Why, the fellow had forged letters of introduction from the President of the United States, the Secretary of the Treasury, and three or four prominent bankers, and he pre- tended the mattcr was a private speculation, and therefore there were fools enough to swallow his bait, and be caught,” added Mr. Gray. . | “So the old adage that there IS a fool born every hour holds good now, as well as it dld years ago!” said the captain. “Yes, only that the fools born now seem more foolish than those born years ago!” added a tain. thggstp at this instant the manager of the hotel entered the room, and politely bowing, pre- sented Captain Forbes with an officral envel' e. ' opThe captain hastily opened it, and turning to the group, who with anxious faces were ex- pecting something in the way of news, they did not know what, said: “Friends, I am in for it! Here is an order from the Indian Government through the Gov- ernor-General for me to remain here and carry a load of native troops to Calcutta. It is too bad, but it cannot be helped.” “ Can’t be helpedl that be blowed! We have paid our passage to London and expect to go there! I for one shall hold your owners res sponsiblel” said Sam Forepaugh, angrily. “That would be of no service to you, Mr. Forepaugb. Do you not know that all English vessels, especially those of the Royal Mail line, are subject to the orders of the Queen or her Government, and if necessary must, if even at sea, turn about and do the bidding of any of her representative ministers or governors? It is a hard law for passengers, but, then, passen- gers are supposed to be loyal subjects of her majesty the queen, and are expected to submit tamer to any of her orders!” said Captain 29 “Yes, that‘s all right, in case of war, but there’s no war in India now!” said John Lewis. “ No war! Why, Mr. Lewis, this country is always in a state of war, and is governed en- tirely by military rule, so it is as much at war as if it was in open arms against the Mother ‘ Country!” answered the doctor. , “Well, it is mighty tough! That’s all I l have got to say, and, like the boy that got spanked, 1 must say, ‘ I hope it will never oc- cur again 1’ ” added Forepaugh. Immediately they all returned to the vessel, and made arrangements for the conveyance of their baggage and animals ashore. As soon as the “Admiral” had made her trip to Calcutta, and returned to the Island of Cey— lon,she took aboard again her crew of passengers and animals, and returned on her trip to Lon— don. A variety of events had taken place dur- ing this short trip. The doctor had found that Miss Fanny Hobart was indispensable to his future happiness. and a short courtship and a merry one followed, and by the aid of a min- ister they returned to England as man and wife. John Gray went into the employ of the Bri- tish Government at a good salary, and Sam Forepaugh and Lewis returned to England with their animals, while Dame Rumor asserted that the captain’s charges—the wrestler’s daughters—had been adopted by him, and that as he had plenty of money, he gave up the sea. and settled down to a. quiet life of peace and happiness, while our friends. the jugglers, came to the United States under the charge of a theatrical agent, and found us, as a people, generous and open-handed and finally went back to India well satisfied with the color of American gold. I: a a a u a I: Now, my young friends, I trust you have found in this book sufficient to interest you, as I have labored hard to tell you nothing but actual occurrences and facts about India that have never before been in public print, only excepting where I have made reference to them. Hoping we may meet again, and be mutually entertained, we have come, in this Forbes. THE story, to END. ‘ w... ‘ 9,3,4: .3! .11. ibfiqtgix Jk 1.. 1 1. IllM” , I}>>>}>>>’>>}}>>’>>>>} ’>}’by’tf}k7}>>>>kr>>}>>>>>>>>}>}>>>Lr}» 1", . .mmHHAwHQWBWZ Add». Mrm 94.0w .c. Qua-$9 @ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. neuhco Q—flflmw O9 M . A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A . . . . . . 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Hm .hUu m M DU P K ‘ ~ / , B m A M DU :8?“ .% MN mfiafiam FEE §3§bfi MN SE5 938.8“ch .b hwmfi. / a M H w sfizrw “BER .335 E fix .EESF‘ .m .SE .gag .m Angina / CV m w , A # um Essa N \Esmzw SE M «3%: ESE .550 H £3 9 N _ , B «EN .m 33% 3.354 6.8534 “W $5M fiyEQfi $3350 «SEEK.» 4N ESEQ W . W 1% SRCN E H fisfiagxgdfi ESEEBNN 6 E nism Ndwmbumfiag «SW JR. mammém Mm fimgmzfi % M M T agfi‘utwcbp afixwmumkk EEAEQ .mvfibeb Q0 58%? pp» 23wa AEGSESWN FAQESRAN M2330 o. M ‘ v N [0332 3:0va mo muonusd mnEoue can wwodunfimlwumamzpam wt .8“ bmkmguNoouEB 8055 we :6 3083. N , .u .. , . I y . m r a? . ,mmOBmeEzOo mo mmmoo mmflwfimzhw m3 , Lg . _ . WE 3:3BEESssézéEézefizzziii Ess§§2§ . ‘ , ‘{‘A‘{A‘{{{A‘{4{A‘{A‘4{A‘A"<<‘;‘4<41‘{{{“4“4441‘1“<‘A‘A‘J“A‘“A“A“A‘ a ,____,.u....._«;a_._. Marv—r 32 OCTAVO PAGES. \I’RICE, FIVE CENTS.\ S POCKET LIBRARY. ISSUED EVERY .‘_/ \_/ >997ng ofio‘og oo 7 V o' lVEDNESDA Y. / 1 Dcndwnod Dl k. the Prime ol' the R‘ ml. By Erl‘ ‘ 67 R0110, the lit-y Rnnger. By 0!] Gnomes. 10 "nil-I Huh-I Hun-inn i-l firw- czar: N976! i—WN‘ Ofmflaahfi unreauro :5- P N am 39 Dc-mllv Eve. iln- Unknnwn Smut. D vak Winnie-«u PM. By Cupt. J. .c. Ailnma. ‘ The “'lllte ii ifulo. 1‘ ' Ilnu'keyQ ll wind L. \\ heel-T. Knnn M King; or, The Red Right Hand. By Bur. ll. n llill. w Yn-fi ee. By - buggers. . )il,irt'('[i\'0fl. l The I’I-nlrle 1’ lot. By I The Bull'nln Demon. Antelope Abe. lllL‘ J’ - ' It) UH (‘ Ned \Vylde. the In. py H '1'. I Ilil'nln lien, the Prime oi llle 11:101. 1. \Vhw-lur. . Rulpll Buy. tlw B V; l‘ur-r-nnrvr. l’._\' C l. lngmhnm. Nick 0' ii 0 ng‘ht. By '1'. ( llnx'lmugh. Yollou‘ntnno .IncL. Hr . 3v .1. r1. 1' “'llii Ivan, thu Buy Cluude Dunn]. \Vheeler. Illnmoml Dirk. llv Cnlum-l Preu ,s Ingmlmm. Keen-Knife. l‘rim' ni‘tiu- l’m . li_\' ()HComm-s. 0w.- ron Sol‘ , I\ :l: \Vhifllus‘. Boy Spy. 11y on”, J C Ad us ileuilI-Fm-e, ih Lnuu Jnt' '. ilonrln r Prentiss lllL’r‘lllnlll. .i \\':|rll L. Wh - »lur. r. Jr. unrd L. .. “'herler. 'i'lle Dumb Spy. linttling Rilllc. 1;; ‘ George Old Avnlnnelic, 11w(ireuiAnmhilutnr. L. \Vln-y-Iar. Gin H-Eyl', the Great Shut oflln: West. By (Inpi. J. lv‘. (I. Allulus. 'I‘he Buy Cuptnln. llr llmm ‘ Dirk Hurling, the l’nny lixpr l -i'uderl«k \Vlliliulwr. “0h \Vnull‘. the liunlvr Rumun nglltlmrnle Vni. ll_\"l'.( “luck John. Rum! Azflnl. Oulnllxi Oil, il . Mk d Terror. llurt Bunker. ilm ’l‘rupprr. ll' ‘ The Boy lilllen. ’.y A. C. Imus. Gonrge E. anlle. ml I. \‘l'lmelvr. upper. Ily Capt. J. F. C. ' By Erlwnrd Dy Cnpt. By E. L. “'hvell‘r. hunch .. limlgr-r, Jr. .. L. Wheeler. Jlnl lilnllaoe. J r. l Ned ilnzel, iii.- 13..)- Admu. h' linil'nln Bill. iM-nd wond Diuk‘n Eagles. My L. Wheeler. The Border King. My 01] (‘mn Old lllekury. “'i l . :r . . mdow Ship. H)- Cnl. l’renliu lngrnhnm. lit-(l Brotllerlinml. “V \V. J. ilnllllllmn. — lly 'l‘. r' m' r) ) nrrie . ‘pr Mngle "and. My V\. J. limmlim i’ntenl-lenther Joe. By Philip S. \Vnrne. The Border Rubin lloml. I; l'ulluiu Hill. Geld lilllo, the Si rlmhrmm. , 1,, Wheels,- 0Id Zip‘s (anln. Hy (‘an .l.l :ulgzer, Jr. 1. * iM-lnwnre ilk-k, the hull): in... .~ Spy. in on CiliIlIIDfi. \iml 'l‘nln “'enlern. By \V. J. lltimiltnn. Deadwood Dick on l’!‘('k. l‘»_\' L. Wheeler. ,u-rv Izy ml Comm. r“... “0v Duel . ll} C01. l‘mniiss lngrnhnm. Alwi/‘ult. Nu: . w-K‘ller. n- Alluerl w Aiken. mm...- 3' (rpm. 19. um, llny Brm-o, By Ldu'nrrl L. Wheel. . ~ ‘vill game", the Tiny Di-tective. By Chas. Morris. H (H rer lhciiiunl’i‘mmwh 3.. A. WNW“. lillnehldld ll'ol). Ry Erlwurd L. “'hrelen Llirhtnlnz Joe, the Terror ol’tlm Prairie. By (mph .1715. 0. Mining. Kit minimum, the Wood-liuwk. By T_ c. “at. hnugh. 1m idyl, the Girl Miner. By Edward L. Wheeler. (ill Detevtlve Dick. lly Churles Morris. 70 h‘ure Shot Seth, the Boy Riflemnn. By OllConmcl. 71 Sharp Mun; or. The Adventures ofnlirieiiii 955 Roy. B ‘ J. Alexnuder I’nilen. T2 The Lion oi'iiie Sen. By Albert W. Aiken. 73 Photograph Fill], the Buy Sleuth. By Edwnrd L. \ hwlvr. 74 I’icnyune Pete. By Charles Morr'n. 75 Inland Jim; or.’1‘he Pet of the Finnily. By Bruce- bridge ilumynj: (.1... h Hui'knwny). 743 \VntclI-Eye, the Shndow. By Edwurd L. “’heeler. 7? Diel]; Dead Eye, the Boy Smuggler. By Col. 1’. ln~ gru mm. 78 liendwoml Dick’s Device. lly Ed. 1.. Wheeler. 79 The Black Mllntnnger. By Cuptuin Mayne Reid llliLl Frederick \Vhiliulcer. 30 (Did I‘roflty, the Guide. lly T. C. Iliirhnugh. 81 The Sen Viper. 13y Col. Prenlinn Ingmhum. 82 Ruth Joneszlor, The Cnptivel of the Frontier. By Edward 5. lil IS. an (‘nnnda Chet, the Connierfeiter Chief. By Edward l.. Wheele 84 The Dumb Page. Rndpt. Frederick Whiuuker. #75 The Boy Miners. llyli:1w:.nl 5. Ellis. 86 .im-k linrknwny in New York. By Bruce- bridge lleiuyugz. 87 The iinmmr Cnptnln. liy Cpl. I’reniisn Ingrulmm. SS Dendu'nod Dick in Lendvilie. By Etlvl'ill'll L. we er. 89 Bill liiddon, Trapper. liy Edward S. Ellis. 90 Tlppy, the Tcxun. By George Gleason. 91 Muninm: Sum, the King of ihu Plains. By Joe. E. limigur, Jr. 92 The (h-enn Binmllmnnd. By Snmuel \V. Nurse. 93 Phil ilnrdy, the Buss Buy. By Charles Morrim 94 liend n‘oml Bit-k nu Detective. Ily E. l..Wlmeler. 95 Buck iiuekrnln. lSy ('nptniu J. F. . Adams. 96 Gilt-Edged Dick, the Sport. Detective. By E. L. we n-r. 97 Tlhenlilnck Steed nf the Prairies. By James . 0 an. 98 The Sen Serpent. By Junn Lewis. 99 Bonanza Bill, the Mnn Trucker. By E. L. Wheeler. 100 Nut Teddi or, The Fate ui‘ the Sioux Captive. By Edwnrnl S. )Cllis. 101 During Ilnvy. the Young Benr Killer. St. Gvurne. 102 Tile Yellow Chief; nr,’l‘lw Hull-Moods Vengenm‘e. By (ant. Mayne Reid. Randy Derember 93. 103 Chip. the Girl Sport. By Edwurd L. Wheeler. lleml) Dec. mth 30. 104 The lilm‘k Schooner. By Roger Sturbuck. Remly Jnnnury 6. 105 llillldlollfl‘ Harry, the Bnnlhlnck Detective. By Charles Mm'ril. Randy January 13. By Hurry Bendle'n Pocket Library in for male by all Newl- dt'lllfll‘l, live cent: per copy, or sent, by mail on recalpt n! le cents each. BEADLE & ADAMS, Publishers, 98 William Street, New York. 32 Octave Pages. 1 Deerhunter, the Boy Scout otthe Grant North Woods. u..- ou (thunk-x. 2 Buil'ulo Bill, from Bnyliond to Manhond. By Col. Pren- nsu lnzrnlmrn. 3 Kit. Cur—0n King Offlnidrs. Ba Albert. \‘i'. Aiken. 4 Gordon Lllile, the Hey-interpreter m Lhc raw“th Mn‘nr. H. B. Simldux'd. 5 Bru n Adnmn, Old Grizzly-M Boy l’nrd. Prentiss lngrnhnm. fl Deadwood Diek m: nlloy. ’ ' 7 “'Ild Bill, the l’islnl l‘rimu. ll) , 8 The l’ruil'lc Ruueh. iiv Jonqvh L. anlgr By By Col. .J'rl l “'hi-clel‘. | .lr. 9 kT-Ipng Joe r The History M u “ litmlvr Be C" u.- A. l o l. ' u 2 . l0 Texuu Jack, the l‘lllfii'lll King By Col. 1‘. inm-alunu. ll Charley Skylark. A story nl'Si'luml-Iluv Sul'ulres and Collvgn Capt-rs. My Mujni‘ ll. 1;. Sunldanl: l2 Muriponu Murnh. Hy Jusnph E. Karim-r, Jr. 18 Kevin]: lien. By John J. .\larslinll. 14 sin-lug Steel, Kim: (if llie liush. i) J. E. liudgrr, Jr. 15 “(hie-A \Vilke George, ihu Boy l’ionuer. liy Ediur-l I «:u. 16 The Buy \Vlan—d. Ev Barry Rillggnld. 17 Peter l’cnpergrnns, the Uremihuru from Gutham. By Noah Nutf. 18 Adrift on the l’rnirio. and Amateur Hunter-n L My Oil Gnomes. ll) Tile Fortune Hunter; -r, Roving .lne an Miner, Crvwbny, 'l‘mppur uud lluuv-‘r. V in; A. H. mm. 20 'l‘rnlpner Tum, the “ owl Imn M 'I‘. (t. inn-hnurh. 21 Yul m v "air, the Buy (Jhiul'ul'ihé i‘nwnecl. llv Col. Prentiss luurahuui. ‘ 2'6 The Snow ’l‘rnll. liy ’l‘. C. llurhnnuh. 23 Old Gfiizzly Adam», the “Mir ’i'anwr. By Dr. Frank owe . 24 Wood: and “'ntci'n. By Capt. Fr drrlrk \i'httmker. 25 A Rolling- Etene: ll it.- in the Cnreer on Sun and Lulu! vi (301. i‘rrnl: :y “'m. R. Evsicr. 26 Red Rlvev l{( . l‘iunuin;r {'imk. ' 2? Plaza and PI ilu; or. “‘ih Advvntnrm nl'” l‘iiu'kakin Sam," (.“uj. 5A. i . Hall.) Iiy ('0). I’. ingrahmn. ES The Sword I’rlIu-e. The Romantic Life nl On]. Mon- slery. By On it. Frodm Whitt Mr. 29 Snow-Shoe ' um. Ii. I. (2 Hurhnnrzh. 3|) l’ulll do Lucy, thu l‘much Bengt. Charmer. Dunninu Clark. 81 Round the Crimp Fire. 1‘)" Jnamih E. 82 White lieuver, the Imliun Ml'llirinu Uh f. By Col. Prentiss lliuruhum. 33 The Buy Crumder. Hy I‘nnt. Frud. Whittaker. 84 The Chine of the 1“- rent. \Vhlte stag, mid, (Jump and Canoe. By C. Dunnlur {‘lqu. 35 Old 'l‘nr Knuckle nnd llin Buy Chums. By Roger Stnrluu . 86 The Dutthiuz Drug-min: nr, Thu Story of Gen. George A. Cuu‘ui'. My Cunt. 1"rvil. \Vhittnhi-r. 3? thht-llnwk Gear 0. Ih- (,‘nl. Prentiss um-nimm. 8‘! The 1! ' ‘. ‘leu ui' rel-In. li_\' ’I'. (I. llnrlmnuh. 8|) The Young lleur Ill Item. liy Mnrria lirulwlng. 40 Smurt Sim, th-e Lad will! u lAH'ul ilrud. liy Edwuni wt. 41 The Eirttler’n Ron. llin. 42 “'ult Fer unou’u ( “he. Hy . Dunning Clnrk. 43 lliile uud ievulver. By Capt. n-d. Whittaker. 44 The 1.01! iloy \i'hnlL-ru. liy ’I‘. (I. llarhnugh. 45 Bram-o Billy. the Saddle Prince. By Cu]. I’m-nuns luurnhiun. 46 lviek, the Stownwuy. By (‘lmrlu Mania. 4'? The Color-min liuyr; hr. Lil‘s on an indigo Plantation. isy mum. l5. imam”; n 48 The l’umpun Hu rs; or, New York Dav: In liueunu Ayrva. By T. ( llnrhnllch. ' 49 The Adventurnuu Life of Nchrnakn Churllc. 13y Col. l’reulins lnurnhnm. 50 Jfit’la llut'ry llllll Tom, the Three Champion Brothers. y npt. Fred. Whittaker. 51 The Yum": Lnnd-Lubher. By C. D. Clark. 52 The Boy Detectives. By '1‘. C. Iinrbnugh. 5B llnueat. llnrr ; or, 'l‘ho Country Boy Adrift in the City. liy Chnr an Morriu. 54 California Joe, Ilia Mylterionl Plainlmnn. Prenlin ingrnhmn. By C. idgnr, Jr. liy Edward By Col. 55 Tip Trestle], the Floater. By Edward Willelt. 56 The Sum" Hunters; 0!, Wiuter in the Woods. inrry dc Forrest. 5’? Hurry Sinners the Sailor Buy Magician. l'enu'ti . 58 The Adventurou- th‘e ni‘Cnptniu Jnck, Hm Border litiy. liy Cnl. Prentiss [liglrnlmlln 59 Lame Tim, ihe Mule Boy of the Mines. By Chm-i... “r B y By s. w. 60 The Young Trnll Hunters: or, New York Buyn Ill Grizzly [nun . '\' 'l'. C. liurhnugh. 61 The Tiger Hunter-in; phuut Land. iiy Jqulill (i2 Dot-tor Cnrver, the “ Evil Spirit. " Milne Plains. By Cu]. l’rcntiiu lugvalnnn. 63 Blm-k "one Bill, the Bandit Wrecker. Sinrhnrk. _ 64 Young: Dick Tulhut: or: A lloy'n Rough mm m. .. New Yuri; n. Cmifornlu. By A. (if) The liov Pilut; or, The Island Wrecker. Prentiss luzraluun. 66 The lienert Rover; or,Stownwny Dick Among the Aruba. lly Clinrles Morris. 6'? Texan Charlie, the Boy Ranger. Ingruhnui. 68 Little “Hie; or, The Young Fur Hunter]. “ liruin ” Adums. 69 The Young Nihillnl; or, A Yankee Boy Among the Russinuu. By Charles Mun-is. 70 1’0er the. Con-1703:; or, Thu Yunng Mnrshall’n Raid. liy .lnjm' ll. ii. Stoddard, Ex-Scmit. 1 llxlfllobnnrtnilld "in; flour. By Captain “ Bruin " 1- m. The Colorado Boys in Eln- lladgcr, Jr. Liy loge! and T ' \V. Ai . By Cul. By Col. Prnniias By Cnpluiu 72 73 liy (Tupi. Frederick \Vhiltnlrcr. lly “'illiniu ll. Ive Eiephnnt. Tile Young Moone-Ilunters. Manning. Rwuly September 5. 74 The Boy Cnrul - Finhern. Revolver Billy, the Boy Rnnger of Texas. l’renliii-i Iugrnhiuu. The Condor Killerl. ByT. C. llarbaugh. Lud Llouheeln, the Yunng Tiger Fighter. By Roger Sim-hunk. Fluibuui Fred. iiy Edwnrd Willett. Randy Oct. 10. Boone, the lluntvr. iy Cuplnin l“. “'hitinhcr. Keulnel.y “on, the Lung llifia o! the Canada. Rum Sinrlnxck. , The Kit. Curmn Club. By T. C. llnrbnugh.‘ Little Burk, the liny Guide. By Barry Ringg..lri. Pony “oh, the Reukluss Rider 0! the lloclriea. liy Col. l’rnuliss lngrnhiun. Inptuin Flyby-Night. Ready Nov. 21. V Cuptulu llulph, the Young Explul’ul’. By C. 1), ('inrk. Reudy Nuv. 28. 86 Lgtles Dun Roekn. liy Mania llcdwing. Rendy ec. . By linger Shirl/nth. By cm. By By Joleph E. Badgur, Jr. 87’ The Menagerie llunlcrn. By Maj. II. Gremille. Reudy Due. 12. > 88 The Boy Trump“ or. Life Aunrng the Giln'iies. By J. M. Hoffman. Randy Dec. ll). 89 ’Lonxnhore LUL‘. By C. I).Clarl<. Ready Dec. 26. Bendle’n Boy’s Library in fur sale by all Nexwicnlvn, five cent: per copy, or sent. by mail on receipt. of six cent: each. BEADLE ANID ADALIS, Publishers, 95 William Street, New York.